{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40272",
"sys_id" : "hvd_40272",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "邵武縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "邵武县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Shaowu Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "948",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1911",
"end rule" : "5"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "27.33769",
"longitude" : "117.48340",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "福建省邵武市",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "948",
"end year" : "979",
"parent id" : "hvd_32062",
"name" : "建州",
"transcribed" : "Jian Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "980",
"end year" : "1275",
"parent id" : "hvd_32033",
"name" : "邵武军",
"transcribed" : "Shaowu Jun"
},
{
"begin year" : "1276",
"end year" : "1367",
"parent id" : "hvd_32032",
"name" : "邵武路",
"transcribed" : "Shaowu Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1368",
"end year" : "1911",
"parent id" : "hvd_32021",
"name" : "邵武府",
"transcribed" : "Shaowu Fu"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137591",
"name" : "上坪",
"transcribed" : "Shangping"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137632",
"name" : "上李家",
"transcribed" : "Shanglijia"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137605",
"name" : "下洒口",
"transcribed" : "Xiasakou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137604",
"name" : "南保",
"transcribed" : "Nanbao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137625",
"name" : "南田",
"transcribed" : "Nantian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137606",
"name" : "卫闽",
"transcribed" : "Weimin"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137607",
"name" : "固住",
"transcribed" : "Guzhu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137595",
"name" : "大乾",
"transcribed" : "Daqian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137624",
"name" : "大阜上",
"transcribed" : "Dafushang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137626",
"name" : "大阜冈",
"transcribed" : "Dafugang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137600",
"name" : "官屯",
"transcribed" : "Guantun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137618",
"name" : "官桥",
"transcribed" : "Guanqiao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137603",
"name" : "密溪口",
"transcribed" : "Mixikou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137636",
"name" : "巫寮",
"transcribed" : "Wuliao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137590",
"name" : "庄下",
"transcribed" : "Zhuangxia"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137621",
"name" : "廖家排",
"transcribed" : "Liaojiapai"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137613",
"name" : "张厝",
"transcribed" : "Zhangcuo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137599",
"name" : "拿口",
"transcribed" : "Nakou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137630",
"name" : "朝石",
"transcribed" : "Chaoshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137608",
"name" : "朱坊墟",
"transcribed" : "Zhufangxu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137637",
"name" : "桂林",
"transcribed" : "Guilin"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137614",
"name" : "桥头",
"transcribed" : "Qiaotou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137610",
"name" : "水口",
"transcribed" : "Shuikou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137617",
"name" : "沙阬",
"transcribed" : "Shakeng"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137627",
"name" : "河原",
"transcribed" : "Heyuan"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137616",
"name" : "沿山",
"transcribed" : "Yanshan"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137596",
"name" : "洒溪桥",
"transcribed" : "Saxiqiao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137598",
"name" : "深溪",
"transcribed" : "Shenxi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137622",
"name" : "溪东",
"transcribed" : "Xidong"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137589",
"name" : "漠口",
"transcribed" : "Mokou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137639",
"name" : "炉洋",
"transcribed" : "Luyang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137601",
"name" : "石壁",
"transcribed" : "Shibi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137593",
"name" : "磜头",
"transcribed" : "Qitou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137628",
"name" : "禾坪",
"transcribed" : "Heping"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137629",
"name" : "罗家",
"transcribed" : "Luojia"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137620",
"name" : "芹田",
"transcribed" : "Qintian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137588",
"name" : "药村",
"transcribed" : "Yaocun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137638",
"name" : "萧家坊",
"transcribed" : "Xiaojiafang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137612",
"name" : "谢坊塘",
"transcribed" : "Xiefangtang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137633",
"name" : "象牙村",
"transcribed" : "Xiangyacun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137634",
"name" : "赖村",
"transcribed" : "Laicun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137615",
"name" : "赤岸",
"transcribed" : "Chi'an"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137587",
"name" : "越王",
"transcribed" : "Yuewang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137631",
"name" : "路口",
"transcribed" : "Lukou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137635",
"name" : "金阬",
"transcribed" : "Jinkeng"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137602",
"name" : "铁罗巷",
"transcribed" : "Tieluoxiang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137597",
"name" : "霞村",
"transcribed" : "Xiacun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137623",
"name" : "香林",
"transcribed" : "Xianglin"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137611",
"name" : "高坊阬",
"transcribed" : "Gaofangkeng"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137592",
"name" : "高阳",
"transcribed" : "Gaoyang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137619",
"name" : "鹤林坪",
"transcribed" : "Helinping"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137609",
"name" : "黄溪口",
"transcribed" : "Huangxikou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137594",
"name" : "龙湖",
"transcribed" : "Longhu"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_40270",
"name" : "昭武县",
"transcribed" : "Zhaowu Xian"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "邵武县（948-1912年）治所
五代汉乾祐元年（948年），以昭武县改名，属建州1。宋太平兴国五年（980年），以县建邵武军，为军治2。治所即今福建邵武市3。元至元十三年（1276年），为邵武路治4。明洪武元年（1368年），为邵武府治5。清因之6。1913年，废府留县7。
——————————————————
1，《太平寰宇记》卷101·江南东道十三·邵武军·邵武县：“晋天福初，改为昭武县。汉初复旧。”（金陵书局，光绪八年刊本，19册）。《舆地纪胜》卷134·福建路·邵武军·军沿革：“唐属建州。石晋初复为昭武县（《图经》在天福初）。刘汉又改为邵武县（《图经》在乾祐初年）。皇朝升为邵武军（国朝《会要》及《九域志》并云，在太平兴国五年，以建州邵武建军）。《图经》以为在太平兴国四年。不同。象之谨按：《长编》云，太平兴国四年十一月辛卯，以建州邵武县为邵武军。当从《长编》。仍割建之二县来属，又添置光泽县隶焉。今领县四，治邵武。”（北京，中华书局，1992年，4册，3830-3831页）。
2，《宋史》卷86·地理五·福建路·邵武军：“太平兴国五年，以建州邵武县建为军，仍以归化、建宁二县来属”（北京，中华书局，1977年，7册，2209页）。《舆地纪胜》卷134·福建路·邵武军·军沿革：“唐属建州。石晋初复为昭武县（《图经》在天福初）。刘汉又改为邵武县（《图经》在乾祐初年）。皇朝升为邵武军（国朝《会要》及《九域志》并云，在太平兴国五年，以建州邵武建军）。《图经》以为在太平兴国四年。不同。象之谨按：《长编》云，太平兴国四年十一月辛卯，以建州邵武县为邵武军。当从《长编》。仍割建之二县（归化、建宁）来属，又添置光泽县隶焉。今领县四，治邵武。”（北京，中华书局，1992年，4册，3830-3831页）。今从王象之考证，以《长编》为准。
3，《读史方舆纪要》卷98·福建四·邵武府·邵武县：“乌坂城，府治东三里。萧子开《建安记》，越王筑六城以拒汉，乌坂其一也。亦曰故县城…。《志》云，今府城宋置军时所筑，本土城，周十里有奇。”（北京，中华书局，1955年，5册，4080页）。《嘉庆一统志》卷432·邵武府·古迹：“邵武故城，在邵武县治西。三国吴置昭武县，晋初避讳改名。《旧志》县城，宋太平兴国五年土筑。西跨熙春、西塔二山，周十里有奇。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，160册）。《福建省地图集》邵武县幅，邵武县东有故县街（福建省民政厅，1962年，125-126页）。据此，宋太平兴国四年以后，县治当在今邵武市。
4，《元史》卷62·地理五·福建道宣慰使司·邵武路：“宋置邵武军。元至元十三年，为邵武路。”领县四，首县邵武。（北京，中华书局，1976年，5册，1506页）。
5，《明史》卷45·地理六·福建·邵武府：“太祖吴元年为府，领县四：”“邵武，倚。”（北京，中华书局，1974年，4册，1128页）。
6，《嘉庆一统志》卷432·邵武府·建置沿革：“邵武县，附郭。”“明为邵武府治。本朝因之。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，160册）。牛平汉《清代政区沿革综表》福建省·邵武府：“邵武县，附郭县。”治所今址：“福建省邵武县。”（北京，中国地图出版社，1990年，171页）。作古今同治处理。
7，内政部编《中华民国行政区域简表》·福建省·邵武县：“旧邵武府附郭首县。民国二年三月，裁府留县。”（商务印书馆，1947年，67页）。",
"source uri" : ""
}