{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40260",
"sys_id" : "hvd_40260",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "同安縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "同安县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Tong'an Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "939",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1911",
"end rule" : "5"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "24.73605",
"longitude" : "118.14412",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "福建省同安县",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "939",
"end year" : "1277",
"parent id" : "hvd_32075",
"name" : "泉州",
"transcribed" : "Quan Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "1278",
"end year" : "1367",
"parent id" : "hvd_32100",
"name" : "泉州路",
"transcribed" : "Quanzhou Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1368",
"end year" : "1911",
"parent id" : "hvd_32094",
"name" : "泉州府",
"transcribed" : "Quanzhou Fu"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137509",
"name" : "下浦",
"transcribed" : "Xiapu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137514",
"name" : "五显宫",
"transcribed" : "Wuxiangong"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137525",
"name" : "何厝",
"transcribed" : "Hecuo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137513",
"name" : "刘五店",
"transcribed" : "Liuwudian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137516",
"name" : "前场",
"transcribed" : "Qianchang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137518",
"name" : "厦门",
"transcribed" : "Xiamen"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137511",
"name" : "古宅",
"transcribed" : "Guzhai"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137504",
"name" : "埭头",
"transcribed" : "Daitou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137522",
"name" : "大路尾",
"transcribed" : "Daluwei"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137517",
"name" : "安民塘",
"transcribed" : "Anmintang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137529",
"name" : "料罗",
"transcribed" : "Liaoluo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137508",
"name" : "新墟",
"transcribed" : "Xinxu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137505",
"name" : "新店",
"transcribed" : "Xindian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137524",
"name" : "水头",
"transcribed" : "Shuitou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137519",
"name" : "江头",
"transcribed" : "Jiangtou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137507",
"name" : "沈井塘",
"transcribed" : "Shenjingtang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137530",
"name" : "深青塘",
"transcribed" : "Shenqingtang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137528",
"name" : "湖下",
"transcribed" : "Huxia"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137515",
"name" : "灌口",
"transcribed" : "Guankou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137512",
"name" : "珩厝",
"transcribed" : "Hangcuo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137503",
"name" : "石寻",
"transcribed" : "Shixun"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137523",
"name" : "角尾",
"transcribed" : "Jiaowei"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137510",
"name" : "金柄",
"transcribed" : "Jinbing"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137526",
"name" : "金门",
"transcribed" : "Jinmen"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137527",
"name" : "青屿",
"transcribed" : "Qingyu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137506",
"name" : "马巷",
"transcribed" : "Maxiang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137521",
"name" : "高埔",
"transcribed" : "Gaopu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1911",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_137520",
"name" : "高崎",
"transcribed" : "Gaoqi"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "同安县（939-1912年）治所
五代晋天福四年（939年），升南安大同场为县1。治所即今福建同安县2。五代、宋属泉州3。元至元十五年（1278年），属泉州路4。明洪武元年（1368年），属泉州府5。清因之6。1913年，废府留县7。
————————————————
1，《太平寰宇记》卷102·江南东道十四·泉州：“同安县，西南一百六十三里。唐贞元十九年，析南安县南界四乡置大同场。福州伪命已亥岁升为同安县。”（金陵书局，光绪八年刊本，20册）。按：己亥年，在五代晋天福四年、闽永隆元年。
《嘉庆一统志》作后唐天成四年复置；《读史方舆纪要》同；吴锡璜《同安县志》断为后唐长兴三年，不从。
2，《嘉庆一统志》卷428·泉州府·古迹：“同安故城，今同安县治。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，156册）。据牛平汉《清代政区沿革综表》福建省泉州府，清同安县治所即今福建同安县。（中国地图出版社，1990年，169页）。
3，《太平寰宇记》卷102·江南东道十四·泉州：“天宝元年，改为清源郡。乾元元年，复为泉州。皇朝为平海军节度。”领县七：“同安县，西南一百六十三里。”（金陵书局，光绪八年刊本，20册）。
4，《元史》卷62·地理五·福建道宣慰司·泉州路：“唐置武荣州，又改泉州。宋未平海军。元至元十四年，立行宣慰司，兼行征南元帅府事。十五年，改宣慰司为行中书省，升泉州路总管府。十八年，迁行省于福州路。十九年，复还泉州。二十年，仍迁福州路。”“县七：晋江，倚郭；南安；惠安；同安…。”（北京，中华书局，1976年，5册，1505页）。
5，《明史》卷45·地理六·福建·泉州府：“元泉州路，属福建道宣慰司。洪武元年为府。”“领县七：晋江，倚；南安；同安…。”（北京，中华书局，1974年，4册，1128-1129页）。
6，《嘉庆一统志》卷428·泉州府·建置沿革：晋江县“明属泉州府。本朝因之。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，156册）。牛平汉《清代政区沿革综表》福建省泉州府，清泉州府领同安县，至清末沿袭不改。（中国地图出版社，1990年，169页）。
7，内政部编《中华民国行政区域简表》福建省·晋江县：“旧泉州府附郭首县，民国二年三月载府留县。”（商务印书馆，1947年，65页）。",
"source uri" : ""
}