{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40139",
"sys_id" : "hvd_40139",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "長城縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "长城县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Changcheng Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "624",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "906",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "31.01389",
"longitude" : "119.90137",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "今浙江长兴县治",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "624",
"end year" : "741",
"parent id" : "hvd_32340",
"name" : "湖州",
"transcribed" : "Hu Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "742",
"end year" : "757",
"parent id" : "hvd_32349",
"name" : "吴兴郡",
"transcribed" : "Wuxing Jun"
},
{
"begin year" : "758",
"end year" : "906",
"parent id" : "hvd_32341",
"name" : "湖州",
"transcribed" : "Hu Zhou"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_40138",
"name" : "长城县",
"transcribed" : "Changcheng Xian"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "长城县（624—906年）治所
唐武德七年（624年）移长兴县治于今浙江长兴县治。属湖州。①天宝元年（742年）改湖州为吴兴郡。乾元元年（758年）复为湖州。②五代梁开平元年（907年）吴越改名长兴。③
①《新唐书》卷41《地理志五》：湖州“长城，望。大业末沈法兴置长州。武德四年更置绥州，因古绥安县名之，又更名雉州，并置原乡县。七年州废，省原乡，以长城来属。”（第4册，1059页）《太平寰宇记》卷94湖州长兴县：“初置县富陂村。咸康元年徙箬溪北今之重光观即故地。隋大业十一年徙于夫概王故城。唐武德七年废宣州原乡、安吉、故鄣三县入长城，始移于此。今改为长兴县。”（光绪金陵书局本）新编《长兴县志》第1卷第一章第三节县治：“晋太康三年（282）建城于富坡乡，在今县城东南20公里（李家巷一带）。咸康三年（337）县治迁溪（箬溪）北，在今县城东2里（在钮店湾附近）。唐武德七年（624）农民起义领袖辅公祏将县治移置今址，辇土为城，古城遗址今仍可见。”（13页，上海人民出版社，1992年）
②《旧唐书》卷40《地理志三》：湖州：“天宝元年改为吴兴郡。乾元元年复为湖州。”（第5册，1587页）
③《舆地广记》卷22湖州长兴县：“梁避庙讳，改曰长兴。”（丛书集成本，第3册，236页）《舆地纪胜》卷4《两浙西路》安吉州长兴县：“《舆地广记》云：梁避庙讳，改曰长兴。按五代史梁太祖之父讳诚，鏐尝受梁封，吴越王故避。”（中华书局影印惧盈斋本，第1册，212页。1992年）姑作梁开平元年（907年）改名长兴。",
"source uri" : ""
}