{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_40067",
"sys_id" : "hvd_40067",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "海鹽縣",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "海盐县",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Haiyan Xian",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "县",
"alternate name" : "縣",
"transcription" : "xian",
"English" : "county"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "-179",
"begin rule" : "2",
"end" : "13",
"end rule" : "3"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "30.70422",
"longitude" : "121.01234",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "今浙江平湖市东东湖",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "-179",
"end year" : "13",
"parent id" : "hvd_32052",
"name" : "会稽郡",
"transcribed" : "Guiji Jun"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_40066",
"name" : "海盐县",
"transcribed" : "Haiyan Xian"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "海盐县（前179—13年）治所
汉文帝元年（前179年）海盐县沦于湖，迁治武原乡。属会稽郡。①故治在今浙江平湖市东东湖。②王莽天凤元年（14年）改名展武县。③
①谭其骧《海盐县的建置沿革、县治迁移和辖境变迁》：“秦县后沦入柘湖，见《水经·沔水注》、《元和郡县志》；亦见《初学记》卷七‘湖’引《吴越春秋》，而误柘为招。皆不及沦没与徙于何时。按《汉书·地理志》‘海盐，故武原乡’，则秦县之沦没与徙治，并当在西汉末年《汉志》所据元始二年簿籍以前。”（《长水集续编》，279页，人民出版社，1994年）具体年无考。《汉书》卷27下之上《五行志七下之上》：“文帝元年四月，齐楚地山二十九所同日俱大水发水，溃出，刘向以为近水沴土也。……汉七国同日众山溃，咸被其害，不畏天威之明效也。”（第5册，1457页）姑作此年沦为湖而迁治武原乡。
②谭其骧《海盐县的建置沿革、县治迁移和辖境变迁》：“《续汉书·郡国志》吴郡海盐刘昭注‘案今计偕簿，县之故治，顺帝时陷而为湖，今谓之当湖；大旱湖竭，城郭之处可识。’《水经·沔水注》：‘汉安帝时武原之地又沦为湖，今之当湖也。后乃移此。’‘安帝’乃顺帝之误。《方舆纪要》引《吴地记》作顺帝永建二年，当是。”“当湖，《舆地纪胜》谓‘海盐县北六十里，周四十里。’《方舆纪要》谓‘在平湖县东门外，周四十余里，一名鹦鹉湖，俗呼东湖，即后汉时海盐县陷处。’《宋史·河渠志》为秀州四湖之一。盖亦犹柘湖宋后日渐淤淀。今地图平湖县东门外有东湖，其东北又有湖作园圈形周十余里，殆其遗迹。”（《长水集续编》，280页，人民出版社，1994年）
③据考证，王莽改名多在天凤元年。",
"source uri" : ""
}