{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_34437",
"sys_id" : "hvd_34437",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "江陵府",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "江陵府",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Jiangling Fu",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "府",
"alternate name" : "府",
"transcription" : "fu",
"English" : "superior prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "760",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1129",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "30.35044",
"longitude" : "112.19077",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "今湖北省江陵县",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "760",
"end_year" : "911",
"child id" : "hvd_43687",
"name" : "公安县",
"transcribed" : "Gong'an Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "965",
"end_year" : "971",
"child id" : "hvd_43702",
"name" : "建宁县",
"transcribed" : "Jianning Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "997",
"end_year" : "1072",
"child id" : "hvd_43702",
"name" : "建宁县",
"transcribed" : "Jianning Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1086",
"end_year" : "1087",
"child id" : "hvd_43703",
"name" : "建宁县",
"transcribed" : "Jianning Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1088",
"end_year" : "1126",
"child id" : "hvd_43703",
"name" : "建宁县",
"transcribed" : "Jianning Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "760",
"end_year" : "911",
"child id" : "hvd_45777",
"name" : "当阳县",
"transcribed" : "Dangyang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "760",
"end_year" : "911",
"child id" : "hvd_43717",
"name" : "松滋县",
"transcribed" : "Songzi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "760",
"end_year" : "760",
"child id" : "hvd_43721",
"name" : "枝江县",
"transcribed" : "Zhijiang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "771",
"end_year" : "996",
"child id" : "hvd_43722",
"name" : "枝江县",
"transcribed" : "Zhijiang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "771",
"end_year" : "911",
"child id" : "hvd_43722",
"name" : "枝江县",
"transcribed" : "Zhijiang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "912",
"end_year" : "1072",
"child id" : "hvd_43722",
"name" : "枝江县",
"transcribed" : "Zhijiang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "997",
"end_year" : "1072",
"child id" : "hvd_43722",
"name" : "枝江县",
"transcribed" : "Zhijiang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1086",
"end_year" : "1087",
"child id" : "hvd_43723",
"name" : "枝江县",
"transcribed" : "Zhijiang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "760",
"end_year" : "911",
"child id" : "hvd_43676",
"name" : "江陵县",
"transcribed" : "Jiangling Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "965",
"end_year" : "971",
"child id" : "hvd_43587",
"name" : "潜江县",
"transcribed" : "Qianjiang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "965",
"end_year" : "971",
"child id" : "hvd_43487",
"name" : "玉沙县",
"transcribed" : "Yusha Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "972",
"end_year" : "996",
"child id" : "hvd_43487",
"name" : "玉沙县",
"transcribed" : "Yusha Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "912",
"end_year" : "923",
"child id" : "hvd_43706",
"name" : "监利县",
"transcribed" : "Jianli Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "760",
"end_year" : "911",
"child id" : "hvd_43699",
"name" : "石首县",
"transcribed" : "Shishou Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "760",
"end_year" : "996",
"child id" : "hvd_43699",
"name" : "石首县",
"transcribed" : "Shishou Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "912",
"end_year" : "1072",
"child id" : "hvd_43699",
"name" : "石首县",
"transcribed" : "Shishou Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "997",
"end_year" : "1072",
"child id" : "hvd_43699",
"name" : "石首县",
"transcribed" : "Shishou Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1073",
"end_year" : "1085",
"child id" : "hvd_43700",
"name" : "石首县",
"transcribed" : "Shishou Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1086",
"end_year" : "1087",
"child id" : "hvd_43701",
"name" : "石首县",
"transcribed" : "Shishou Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "805",
"end_year" : "911",
"child id" : "hvd_45772",
"name" : "荆门县",
"transcribed" : "Jingmen Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "760",
"end_year" : "770",
"child id" : "hvd_43677",
"name" : "长宁县",
"transcribed" : "Changning Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "760",
"end_year" : "911",
"child id" : "hvd_45767",
"name" : "长林县",
"transcribed" : "Changlin Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "江陵府（760年—1129年）治所（钱林书编写）
唐上元元年（760年）改荆州置。（1）治江陵县，即今湖北省江陵县。（2）为荆南节度使治。（3）领有江陵、长宁（大历六年省入枝江）、枝江（上元二年省入长宁，大历六年复置）、当阳、长林、石首、松滋、公安县。（4）贞元二十一年（805年）增领荆门县。（5）五代梁乾化二年（912年）复州监利县来属。五代梁乾化二年（912年）复州监利县来属，辖区扩大。唐同光二年（924年）改荆门县为荆门军，辖区缩小。开宝五年（972年）长林县又割属荆门军，辖区缩小。至道三年（997年），玉沙县改属复州，辖区缩小。熙宁六年（1073年）复州玉沙县来属废入监利县，辖区扩大。南宋建炎四年（1130年）迁治枝江县。（6）
注：
（1）《旧唐书》卷40《地理志三-山南东道》荆州：隋为南郡。武德四年（621年），平萧铣，改为荆州，天宝元年（742年）改为江陵郡，乾元元年（758年）三月复为荆州大都督府。上元元年（760年）九月，置南都，以荆州为江陵府。治江陵县。（北京，中华书局，1975年，5册，1551、1552页）
（2）顾祖禹《读史方舆纪要》卷78《湖广四-荆州府》江陵县江陵城：今府治。秦时改郢置江陵县于此，为南郡治。汉亦为南郡治，后汉因之。……《城邑考》：郡城相传汉末关羽所筑，晋桓温增修之。明初因旧城改筑，嘉靖九年重修，周十八里有奇。（北京，中华书局，1955年，4册，3333页）据牛汉平《明代政区沿革综表-湖广省总表》，荆州府江陵县治，即今湖北省江陵县。（北京，中国地图出版社，1997年，133页）按：故江陵县治，当即今湖北省江陵县。
（3）《新唐书》卷67《方镇表四》至德二载（757年）：置荆南节度使，治荆州。上元元年（760年）：“荆南节度使兼江陵尹。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，6册，1870、1871页）
（4）《旧唐书》卷40《地理志三-山南东道》荆州江陵府领：江陵、长宁（大历六年省入枝江）、枝江（上元二年省入长宁，大历六年复置）、当阳、长林、石首、松滋、公安县。（北京，中华书局，1975年，5册，1552、1553页）
（5）《新唐书》卷40《地理志四-山南道》江陵府荆门县：“贞元二十一年（805年）析长林置。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，4册，1028页）宋王象之《舆地纪胜》卷78《荆湖北路-荆门军》：唐“以旧基州之境长林地立荆门县，属江陵府。”（北京，中华书局，1992年，3册，2550页）
（6）《宋史》卷88《地理志四-荆湖北路》江陵府枝江县：“建炎四年（1130年），江陵寄治。”（北京，中华书局，1977年，7册，2193页）顾祖禹《读史方舆纪要》卷78《湖广四-荆州府》枝江县：“建炎四年，江陵府寄治于此。”（北京，中华书局，1955年，4册，3351页）",
"source uri" : ""
}