{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_34270",
"sys_id" : "hvd_34270",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "黃州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "黄州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Huang Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "590",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "597",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "21.54998",
"longitude" : "108.05276",
"source" : "FROM_FD",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "广西防城县东罗浮村",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "590",
"end year" : "597",
"parent id" : "hvd_113617",
"name" : "隋",
"transcribed" : "Sui"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "590",
"end_year" : "597",
"child id" : "hvd_42553",
"name" : "安平县",
"transcribed" : "Anping Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "590",
"end_year" : "597",
"child id" : "hvd_42561",
"name" : "玉山县",
"transcribed" : "Yushan Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "黄州（590-597年）治所和界线
隋开皇十年废宁海郡改置。领安平、海平、玉山等县。州治安平县，治所即今广西防城县东罗浮村。辖境相当今广西防城县（2）。开皇十八年（598年）改为玉州。
————————————————————
（1），《隋书》卷31?宁越郡：海安县，“梁置，曰安平，置黄州及宁海郡。平陈，郡废。十八年改州曰玉州。大业初州废，其年又省海平、玉山二县入。”（北京，中华书局，1973年，3册，885页）。
《元和郡县图志》卷38?岭南道?陆州：“本汉交趾郡地，梁大同元年于郡分置黄州，隋开皇十八年改为陆州，以在海南，有陆路同海北，因以为名。”管县三：首县“宁海县：本梁安海县，武德四年又置海平，至德二载更今名。”（北京，中华书局，下册，962页）。
据《元和志》，作梁大同元年，县与黄州同时设置。其县名，据《隋志》，当作梁置县曰安平，大业三年更名海安；《元和志》、《旧唐志》作安海，或为唐武德年间所改。县所隶州名，从《隋志》作开皇十八年改黄州为玉州，非陆州也。陆州，据《旧唐书》当为上元所改。
（2），据所领县故址及其后政区变迁和《一统志》广东各县沿革，辖境相当今广西防城县。
（3），见注（1）。",
"source uri" : ""
}