{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_34187",
"sys_id" : "hvd_34187",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "東官郡",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "东官郡",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Dongguan Jun",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "郡",
"alternate name" : "郡",
"transcription" : "jun",
"English" : "commandery"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "479",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "510",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "23.11371",
"longitude" : "114.67352",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "广东省惠东县西北梁化屯",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "479",
"end year" : "510",
"parent id" : "hvd_30302",
"name" : "广州",
"transcribed" : "Guang Zhou"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "479",
"end_year" : "510",
"child id" : "hvd_42578",
"name" : "兴宁县",
"transcribed" : "Xingning Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "479",
"end_year" : "510",
"child id" : "hvd_42203",
"name" : "宝安县",
"transcribed" : "Bao'an Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "479",
"end_year" : "510",
"child id" : "hvd_42163",
"name" : "怀安县",
"transcribed" : "Huai'an Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "479",
"end_year" : "510",
"child id" : "hvd_42169",
"name" : "欣乐县",
"transcribed" : "Xinle Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "479",
"end_year" : "510",
"child id" : "hvd_42180",
"name" : "海丰县",
"transcribed" : "Haifeng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "479",
"end_year" : "510",
"child id" : "hvd_42170",
"name" : "酉平县",
"transcribed" : "Youping Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "479",
"end_year" : "510",
"child id" : "hvd_42181",
"name" : "陆安县",
"transcribed" : "Lu'an Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "479",
"end_year" : "510",
"child id" : "hvd_42583",
"name" : "齐昌县",
"transcribed" : "Qichang Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_34189",
"name" : "东官郡",
"transcribed" : "Dongguan Jun"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "东官郡（479-510年）治所
齐建元元年（479年），迁郡治怀安县。领怀安、宝安、海安、欣乐、海丰、齐昌、陆丰、兴宁等县。郡治怀安县，治所即今广东省惠东县西北梁化屯。辖境相当今广东省宝安，东莞，惠阳，惠东，紫金，五华，兴宁，陆河，陆丰等县市。梁天监十年（511年），迁郡治增城县，并析置梁化郡，境域缩小。
————————————————————
（1），《南齐书》卷14?州郡志上?广州?东官郡：领县八，首县“怀安。”次县“宝安县。”（北京，中华书局，1972年，1册，262页）。姑作齐初建元元年，迁郡治安怀，并更名怀安。
（2），据所领县故址及《一统志》广东省各县沿革，并参考宣统元年《广东舆地全图》，辖境相当今广东省宝安，东莞，惠阳，惠东，紫金，五华，兴宁，陆河，陆丰等县市。
（3），《隋书》?地理下?南海郡：“增城，旧置东官郡，平陈废。”（北京，中华书局，1973年，3册，880-881页）。《嘉庆一统志》卷442?广州府一?建置沿革?增城县：“后汉分置增城县，属南海郡。梁移东官郡来治。隋初郡废。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，164册）。《南齐书》卷14?州郡志上?广州?东官郡：领县八，首县“怀安。”次县“宝安县。”（北京，中华书局，1972年，1册，262页）。
《嘉庆一统志》卷445?惠州府?古迹?怀安废县：“在归善县东南。刘宋置安怀县，属东官郡。齐曰怀安，为东官郡治。隋省。…《元和志》有梁化故郡，在归善县东南八十里。按《舆地纪胜》，怀安岭在县东一百余里，与《元和志》所云梁化郡相近。盖梁时移东官郡于增城，故改怀安置梁化郡。隋平陈，郡县皆省入归善也。”（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，166册）。光绪《惠州府志》卷28?古迹：“梁化郡故址，在（归善）县东南八十里。梁天监中置，隋开皇十年废，今为梁化屯。”（台湾，成文出版社《中国方志丛书》第3号，567页）。梁化屯今在广东省惠东县西北。
‘梁天监中置’，作天监十年置梁化郡。",
"source uri" : ""
}