{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_34177",
"sys_id" : "hvd_34177",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "韶州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "韶州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Shao Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "590",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "590",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "24.81021",
"longitude" : "113.60342",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "广东省韶州市",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "590",
"end year" : "590",
"parent id" : "hvd_113617",
"name" : "隋",
"transcribed" : "Sui"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "590",
"end_year" : "590",
"child id" : "hvd_42597",
"name" : "大庾县",
"transcribed" : "Dayu Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "590",
"end_year" : "590",
"child id" : "hvd_42593",
"name" : "始兴县",
"transcribed" : "Shixing Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "590",
"end_year" : "590",
"child id" : "hvd_42244",
"name" : "平石县",
"transcribed" : "Pingshi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "590",
"end_year" : "590",
"child id" : "hvd_42238",
"name" : "曲江县",
"transcribed" : "Qujiang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "590",
"end_year" : "590",
"child id" : "hvd_42242",
"name" : "梁化县",
"transcribed" : "Lianghua Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "590",
"end_year" : "590",
"child id" : "hvd_42250",
"name" : "翁源县",
"transcribed" : "Wengyuan Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_34176",
"name" : "始兴郡",
"transcribed" : "Shixing Jun"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "韶州（590-590年）治所和界线
隋开皇十年（590年），以始兴郡改置，废安远郡来属，境域扩大（1）。领曲江、仁化、令阶、灵溪、始兴、翁源等县。郡治曲江县，治所即今广东省韶州市。辖境相当今广东省韶关，曲江，仁化，乐昌，南雄，乳源，始兴、翁源等县市和连平县西北部地区（2）。开皇十一年（591年），郡县废入广州（3）。
————————————————————
（1），《隋书》卷31?地理下?南海郡?始兴县：“齐曰正阶，梁改名焉，又置安远郡，置东衡州。平陈，改郡置大庾县，又于此置广州总管。开皇磨移向南海，又十六年废大庾入焉。”（北京，中华书局，1973年，3册，881页）。《元和郡县图志》卷34?岭南道?韶州：“秦南海郡地，汉分置桂阳郡，今州即桂阳郡之曲江县也。后汉置始兴都尉，今州即都尉所部。吴甘露元年初，立为始兴郡。梁承圣中，萧勃据岭南，于此置东衡州，隋开皇九年平陈，改东衡州为韶州，取州北韶石为名。十一年废入广州，十二年自今南海县移广州理曲江之废韶州城，即今州理是也。仁寿元年，改广州为番州，大业二年又自今始兴故镇移番州理南海县，今广州理是也。三年，以番州为南海郡。隋末陷贼，武德四年平萧铣，重于此置番州。贞观元年改为韶州，复旧名也。…管县六：曲江、始兴、乐昌、翁源、浈昌、仁化。”曲江县：“本汉旧县也，属桂阳郡。江流回曲，因以为名。吴置始兴郡，县属焉。隋置韶州，县属不改。皇朝因之。”（北京，中华书局，下册，901页）。
（2），据所领县治故址，并参考宣统元年《广东舆地全图》，辖境相当今广东省韶关，曲江，仁化，乐昌，南雄，乳源，始兴，翁源等县市和连平县西北部地区。
（3），见注（1）。",
"source uri" : ""
}