{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_34066",
"sys_id" : "hvd_34066",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "封州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "封州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Feng Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "758",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1136",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "23.40005",
"longitude" : "111.50941",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "广东省封开县封川镇",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "758",
"end year" : "861",
"parent id" : "hvd_30185",
"name" : "岭南节度使",
"transcribed" : "Lingnan Jiedus"
},
{
"begin year" : "862",
"end year" : "894",
"parent id" : "hvd_30186",
"name" : "岭南东道节度使",
"transcribed" : "Lingnandongdao"
},
{
"begin year" : "895",
"end year" : "916",
"parent id" : "hvd_30187",
"name" : "清海军节度使",
"transcribed" : "Qinghaijun Jie"
},
{
"begin year" : "971",
"end year" : "987",
"parent id" : "hvd_30180",
"name" : "岭南路",
"transcribed" : "Lingnan Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "988",
"end year" : "1136",
"parent id" : "hvd_30181",
"name" : "广南东路",
"transcribed" : "Guangnandong Lu"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "758",
"end_year" : "1136",
"child id" : "hvd_42373",
"name" : "封川县",
"transcribed" : "Fengchuan Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "758",
"end_year" : "971",
"child id" : "hvd_42374",
"name" : "开建县",
"transcribed" : "Kaijian Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "973",
"end_year" : "1136",
"child id" : "hvd_42375",
"name" : "开建县",
"transcribed" : "Kaijian Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_34087",
"name" : "临封郡",
"transcribed" : "Linfeng Jun"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "封州（758-1136年）治所和界线
唐乾元元年（758年），以临封郡更名，属岭南道（1）。领封川，开建二县。州治封川县，治所即今广东省封开县封川镇。辖境相当今广东省封开县境域（2）。宋绍兴七年（1137年）州废，封川，开建二县改属德庆府（3）。
————————————————————
（1），《旧唐书》卷41?岭南道?封州：“隋苍梧郡之封川县。武德四年，平萧铣，置封州。天宝元年，改为临封郡。乾元元年，复为封州。”旧领县四，天宝领县二。“封川，州所治，梁置梁信郡。隋平陈，改为成州，又改为封州。隋末，州废为封川县，属苍梧郡。隋移州于封川口，即今县治。开建。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，5册，1719页）。
（2），据所领封川，开建二县故址，据此并参考宣统元年《广东舆地全图》，辖境相当今广东省封开县境域。
（3），《宋史》卷90?地理六?广南东路?封州：“绍兴七年，省州，以二县（封川、开建）隶德庆府。十年，复旧。”（北京，中华书局，1977年，7册，2238页）。",
"source uri" : ""
}