{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_34059",
"sys_id" : "hvd_34059",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "高州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "高州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Gao Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "1006",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1279",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "22.01652",
"longitude" : "111.00350",
"source" : "FROM_FD",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "广东省高州县东北旧城村",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "1006",
"end year" : "1108",
"parent id" : "hvd_30182",
"name" : "广南西路",
"transcribed" : "Guangnanxi Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1109",
"end year" : "1109",
"parent id" : "hvd_30183",
"name" : "广西黔南路",
"transcribed" : "Guangxiqiannan Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1110",
"end year" : "1277",
"parent id" : "hvd_30184",
"name" : "广南西路",
"transcribed" : "Guangnanxi Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1278",
"end year" : "1279",
"parent id" : "hvd_30167",
"name" : "潭州行省",
"transcribed" : "Tanzhou Xingsh"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1071",
"end_year" : "1279",
"child id" : "hvd_42402",
"name" : "信宜县",
"transcribed" : "Xinyi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1006",
"end_year" : "1279",
"child id" : "hvd_42385",
"name" : "电白县",
"transcribed" : "Dianbai Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1006",
"end_year" : "1279",
"child id" : "hvd_42378",
"name" : "茂名县",
"transcribed" : "Maoming Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "高州（1006-1279年）治所
宋景德三年（1006年）复置1。领电白，茂名二县。州治电白县，治所即今广东省高州县东北旧城村。辖境相当今广东省茂名市，高州县，电白县和吴川县鉴江以东至吴川、博茂以东地区（2）。熙宁四年（1071年）废窦州，信宜县来属，境域扩大。元至元十七年（1280年），改为高州路（3）。
————————————————————
（1），《宋史》卷90?地理六?广南西路?高州，高凉郡：“开宝五年，废良德县。景德元年，并入窦州，移治茂名。三年，复置，以二县还隶。县三：电白；信谊，唐信仪县，太平兴国初改信宜，熙宁四年废窦州，以信宜县来隶；茂名，开宝五年，自潘州来隶。”（北京，中华书局，1977年，7册，2244页）。
《舆地纪胜》卷117?广南西路?高州?信宜县：“在州北五十六里。《图经》云：本苍梧郡地，武德四年置信义、谭峨二县，立南扶州。贞观元年州废，以县隶泷州，六年改县为窦州。皇朝开宝四年平岭南，十年并谭峨、怀德、特亮三县入信义，太平兴国元年易义为宜。景德元年废高州，以电白来属，三年复置高州，熙宁四年废窦州为信宜，入高州。”（北京，中华书局，1992年，4册，3432页）。
（2），据所领新旧县故址，并参考宣统元年《广东舆地全图》，辖境相当今广东省茂名市，高州县，电白县和和吴川县鉴江以东至吴川、博茂以东地区。
（3），",
"source uri" : ""
}