{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_34045",
"sys_id" : "hvd_34045",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "南雄州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "南雄州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Nanxiong Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "971",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1277",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "25.11884",
"longitude" : "114.30209",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "广东省南雄县",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "971",
"end year" : "987",
"parent id" : "hvd_30180",
"name" : "岭南路",
"transcribed" : "Lingnan Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "988",
"end year" : "1277",
"parent id" : "hvd_30181",
"name" : "广南东路",
"transcribed" : "Guangnandong Lu"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1023",
"end_year" : "1277",
"child id" : "hvd_42599",
"name" : "保昌县",
"transcribed" : "Baochang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "971",
"end_year" : "1277",
"child id" : "hvd_42594",
"name" : "始兴县",
"transcribed" : "Shixing Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "971",
"end_year" : "1022",
"child id" : "hvd_42598",
"name" : "浈昌县",
"transcribed" : "Zhenchang Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_34044",
"name" : "雄州",
"transcribed" : "Xiong Zhou"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "南雄州（971-1277年）治所和界线
宋开宝四年（971年），以雄州更名（1）。领浈昌、始兴二县。州治浈昌县，天圣元年（1023年）改名保昌，治所即今广东省南雄县。辖境相当今广东省南雄县、始兴县和仁化县闻韶地区（2）。元至元十五年（1278年），改为南雄路（3）。
————————————————————
（1），《舆地纪胜》卷93?广南东路?南雄州：国朝开宝四年克英、雄二州，自此复归版图，以河北有雄州，于此加南字为南雄州…治保昌。保昌县：“倚郭。…皇朝郡县志云：…伪汉乾和四年置雄州于此，而浈昌以县属焉。图经云：后避仁宗嫌名，改曰保昌。”（北京，中华书局，1992年，3册，2962页）。
（2），所领保昌、始兴二县，其后未见境域变化。据宣统元年《广东舆地全图》，相当今广东省南雄县、始兴县和仁化县闻韶地区。
（3），《元史》卷62?地理五?江西等处行中书省?广东道宣慰使司?南雄路：“本始兴县，唐初属州。五代刘氏割韶之浈昌、始兴二县置雄州。宋以河北有雄州，改为南雄州。元至元十五年，改南雄路总管府，领县二：保昌，本浈昌，宋改今名；始兴。”（中华书局，1976年，5册，1516页）。",
"source uri" : ""
}