{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_33524",
"sys_id" : "hvd_33524",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "宿州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "宿州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Su Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "833",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "874",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "33.47837",
"longitude" : "117.87888",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "安徽泗县治",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "833",
"end_year" : "874",
"child id" : "hvd_43276",
"name" : "临涣县",
"transcribed" : "Linhuan Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "833",
"end_year" : "874",
"child id" : "hvd_43198",
"name" : "符离县",
"transcribed" : "Fuli Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "833",
"end_year" : "874",
"child id" : "hvd_43213",
"name" : "蕲县",
"transcribed" : "Qi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "833",
"end_year" : "874",
"child id" : "hvd_43239",
"name" : "虹县",
"transcribed" : "Hong Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "宿州（833—874年）治所
唐太和七年（833年）复置宿州，复领符离、虹、蕲、临涣四县。初治虹县（今安徽泗县治），875年徙治苻离县，宋大中祥府七年（1014年）临涣改隶亳州，界线始变。
①《元和郡县志》卷9《河南道五》：“宿州，本徐州之符离也。元和四年以其地南临汴河，有埇桥为舳舻之会，运漕所历，防虞是资。又以蕲县北属徐州，疆界阔远，有诏割苻离、蕲及泗州之虹县置宿州，取古宿国为名也。”（上册，228页）《旧唐书》卷38《地理志一》：“宿州，上。徐州之符离县也。元和四年正月敕，以徐州之符离置宿州，仍割徐州之蕲、泗州之虹。九年又割亳州之临涣等三县属宿州。太和三年徐泗观察使崔群，奏罢宿州，四县各归本属。至七年敕，宜准元和四年正月敕，复置宿州於埇桥，在徐之南界汴水上，当舟车之要。其旧割四县，仍旧来属。……符离……元和四年正月置宿州，仍为上州。虹……元和四年割属宿州。蕲……元和四年割属宿州也。临涣……大和元年割属宿州。”（第4册，1449页）亳州临涣县“元和九年割属宿州。”（1438页）《新唐书》卷38《地理志二》：“宿州，上。元和四年析徐州之苻离、蕲，泗州之虹县置。大和三年州废，七年复置。初治虹，后徙治苻离。……县四：苻离……虹……蕲……临涣……元和后来属。”（第5册，991页）宿州迁治符离县的时间无记载，但875年符离县由今符离集迁往今宿县，作此年宿州迁治。",
"source uri" : ""
}