{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_33425",
"sys_id" : "hvd_33425",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "彭城國",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "彭城国",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Pengcheng Guo",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "侯国",
"alternate name" : "侯國",
"transcription" : "hou guo",
"English" : "marquisate"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "88",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "323",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "34.26963",
"longitude" : "117.18768",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "江苏铜山县",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "88",
"end year" : "220",
"parent id" : "hvd_113655",
"name" : "东汉",
"transcribed" : "Donghan"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "220",
"end_year" : "237",
"child id" : "hvd_42805",
"name" : "丰县",
"transcribed" : "Feng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "88",
"end_year" : "219",
"child id" : "hvd_45239",
"name" : "傅阳县",
"transcribed" : "Fuyang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "88",
"end_year" : "264",
"child id" : "hvd_45239",
"name" : "傅阳县",
"transcribed" : "Fuyang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "220",
"end_year" : "317",
"child id" : "hvd_45239",
"name" : "傅阳县",
"transcribed" : "Fuyang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "265",
"end_year" : "317",
"child id" : "hvd_45239",
"name" : "傅阳县",
"transcribed" : "Fuyang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "88",
"end_year" : "323",
"child id" : "hvd_42778",
"name" : "吕县",
"transcribed" : "Lv Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "88",
"end_year" : "237",
"child id" : "hvd_42817",
"name" : "广戚县",
"transcribed" : "Guangqi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "88",
"end_year" : "323",
"child id" : "hvd_42777",
"name" : "彭城县",
"transcribed" : "Pengcheng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "88",
"end_year" : "310",
"child id" : "hvd_42832",
"name" : "武原县",
"transcribed" : "Wuyuan Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "88",
"end_year" : "237",
"child id" : "hvd_42818",
"name" : "留县",
"transcribed" : "Liu Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "112",
"end_year" : "219",
"child id" : "hvd_43195",
"name" : "竹邑侯国",
"transcribed" : "Zhuyi Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "88",
"end_year" : "111",
"child id" : "hvd_43194",
"name" : "竹邑县",
"transcribed" : "Zhuyi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "220",
"end_year" : "264",
"child id" : "hvd_43196",
"name" : "竹邑县",
"transcribed" : "Zhuyi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "88",
"end_year" : "264",
"child id" : "hvd_43203",
"name" : "符离县",
"transcribed" : "Fuli Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_33424",
"name" : "楚郡",
"transcribed" : "Chu Jun"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "彭城国（88年—323年）治所
东汉章和二年（88年）改楚郡为彭城国（1），彭城国治彭城县（今江苏铜山县），领彭城、武原、傅阳、吕县、留县、梧县、菑丘、广戚八县，属徐州（2）。三国魏黄初元年（220年）沛国之丰县来属，废菑丘县。此后辖境有变化，但治所未变，直至国处（时间待补）。
国界：
西在今江苏沛县东京杭运河之西及铜山县西界（4）。
北在今山东微山县北界和枣庄市西南界（5）。
南大致在今安徽宿州市北界一线（6）。
东以今邳县西北倚宿山为界（7）。
注：
（1）《后汉书》卷4《和帝纪》：章和二年三月，“改楚郡为彭城国。”（同上引书，1册，165页）
（2）如前所云，东汉永平十三年至章和元年，楚郡治彭城县，领彭城、武原、傅阳、吕县、留县、梧县、菑丘、广戚八县，章和二年改楚郡为彭城国，其领县仍旧。李晓杰《东汉政区地理》第四章《徐州刺史所辖郡国沿革》第三节《楚郡(楚国、彭城国）沿革》：“永平十三年，楚国除为汉郡，复领《续汉书·郡国志》所示八城之地，这种情况一直持续至汉末而未再更改。”（济南市，山东教育出版社，1999年，75页）章和二年，改楚郡为彭城国，领县不改。
（3）吴增仅《三国郡县表附考证》卷2《魏徐州部》：彭城国丰县，“故属沛，据《三国志·魏志·明帝纪》黄初二年云‘彭城丰国’，当是魏初移来王国，魏黄初二年，追封曹昂曰丰悼公，五年加王号。”同书彭城国菑丘县于《表》东汉建安二十五年仍存，魏黄初时已废（《二十五史补编》，北京，中华书局，1956年，3册，2863—2864页）当废于黄初元年。
（4）楚国领广戚县，治今沛县东吴楼附近，西界在其西，大致在今沛县东京杭运河之西。楚国治彭城县，即今徐州市，在今铜山县（旧属徐州市境）西界。
（5）阴平县，治今枣庄市西南阴平，已由楚国划归临淮郡，故当在今枣庄市西南阴平之南。
（6）楚国领甾丘县，治今安徽宿州市北六十里，大致在今宿州市北界一线。
（7）楚国领武原县，治今邳县西北泇口；楚国东与东海郡为界，其东为东海郡邳县，治今睢宁县北古邳镇东三里，其界当在今古邳镇西及今邳县西北倚宿山（《江苏省地图集》，1978年，66页）。",
"source uri" : ""
}