{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_33396",
"sys_id" : "hvd_33396",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "東海郡",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "东海郡",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Donghai Jun",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "郡",
"alternate name" : "郡",
"transcription" : "jun",
"English" : "commandery"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "-212",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "13",
"end rule" : "3"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "34.64131",
"longitude" : "118.30271",
"source" : "FROM_FD",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "山东郯城县西北",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "-212",
"end year" : "-207",
"parent id" : "hvd_113649",
"name" : "秦",
"transcribed" : "Qin"
},
{
"begin year" : "-206",
"end year" : "8",
"parent id" : "hvd_113652",
"name" : "西汉",
"transcribed" : "Xihan"
},
{
"begin year" : "9",
"end year" : "13",
"parent id" : "hvd_113653",
"name" : "新莽",
"transcribed" : "Xinmang"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "-212",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_42819",
"name" : "下邳县",
"transcribed" : "Xiapi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-50",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_42880",
"name" : "东安侯国",
"transcribed" : "Dongan Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-212",
"end_year" : "-202",
"child id" : "hvd_43263",
"name" : "东阳县",
"transcribed" : "Dongyang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-221",
"end_year" : "-20",
"child id" : "hvd_45217",
"name" : "兰陵县",
"transcribed" : "Lanling Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-19",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45217",
"name" : "兰陵县",
"transcribed" : "Lanling Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-125",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_42899",
"name" : "利城县",
"transcribed" : "Licheng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-201",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_42911",
"name" : "厚丘县",
"transcribed" : "Houqiu Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-117",
"end_year" : "-115",
"child id" : "hvd_42835",
"name" : "叴犹县",
"transcribed" : "Qiuyou Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-114",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_42849",
"name" : "司吾县",
"transcribed" : "Siwu Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-50",
"end_year" : "-20",
"child id" : "hvd_45298",
"name" : "合乡侯国",
"transcribed" : "Hexiang Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-50",
"end_year" : "-44",
"child id" : "hvd_45298",
"name" : "合乡侯国",
"transcribed" : "Hexiang Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-43",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45298",
"name" : "合乡侯国",
"transcribed" : "Hexiang Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-19",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45298",
"name" : "合乡侯国",
"transcribed" : "Hexiang Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-212",
"end_year" : "-202",
"child id" : "hvd_40554",
"name" : "堂邑县",
"transcribed" : "Tangyi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-201",
"end_year" : "-115",
"child id" : "hvd_42954",
"name" : "富陵县",
"transcribed" : "Fuling Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-212",
"end_year" : "-202",
"child id" : "hvd_42685",
"name" : "广陵县",
"transcribed" : "Guangling Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-50",
"end_year" : "-20",
"child id" : "hvd_45240",
"name" : "建阳侯国",
"transcribed" : "Jianyang Hougu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-50",
"end_year" : "-44",
"child id" : "hvd_45240",
"name" : "建阳侯国",
"transcribed" : "Jianyang Hougu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-43",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45240",
"name" : "建阳侯国",
"transcribed" : "Jianyang Hougu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-19",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45240",
"name" : "建阳侯国",
"transcribed" : "Jianyang Hougu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-180",
"end_year" : "-180",
"child id" : "hvd_42905",
"name" : "建陵侯国",
"transcribed" : "Jianling Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-151",
"end_year" : "-113",
"child id" : "hvd_42906",
"name" : "建陵侯国",
"transcribed" : "Jianling Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-50",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_42907",
"name" : "建陵侯国",
"transcribed" : "Jianling Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-128",
"end_year" : "-115",
"child id" : "hvd_45215",
"name" : "戚侯国",
"transcribed" : "Qi Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-128",
"end_year" : "-126",
"child id" : "hvd_45215",
"name" : "戚侯国",
"transcribed" : "Qi Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-125",
"end_year" : "-113",
"child id" : "hvd_45215",
"name" : "戚侯国",
"transcribed" : "Qi Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-114",
"end_year" : "-113",
"child id" : "hvd_45215",
"name" : "戚侯国",
"transcribed" : "Qi Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-112",
"end_year" : "-20",
"child id" : "hvd_45216",
"name" : "戚县",
"transcribed" : "Qi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-112",
"end_year" : "-83",
"child id" : "hvd_45216",
"name" : "戚县",
"transcribed" : "Qi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-82",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45216",
"name" : "戚县",
"transcribed" : "Qi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-19",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45216",
"name" : "戚县",
"transcribed" : "Qi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-154",
"end_year" : "-20",
"child id" : "hvd_45222",
"name" : "承县",
"transcribed" : "Cheng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-154",
"end_year" : "-129",
"child id" : "hvd_45222",
"name" : "承县",
"transcribed" : "Cheng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-128",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45222",
"name" : "承县",
"transcribed" : "Cheng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-19",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45222",
"name" : "承县",
"transcribed" : "Cheng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-50",
"end_year" : "-20",
"child id" : "hvd_45211",
"name" : "昌虑侯国",
"transcribed" : "Changlv Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-50",
"end_year" : "-44",
"child id" : "hvd_45211",
"name" : "昌虑侯国",
"transcribed" : "Changlv Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-43",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45211",
"name" : "昌虑侯国",
"transcribed" : "Changlv Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-19",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45211",
"name" : "昌虑侯国",
"transcribed" : "Changlv Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-201",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_42875",
"name" : "曲阳县",
"transcribed" : "Quyang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-212",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_42869",
"name" : "朐县",
"transcribed" : "Qu Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-101",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_42915",
"name" : "海西县",
"transcribed" : "Haixi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-212",
"end_year" : "-115",
"child id" : "hvd_42842",
"name" : "淩县",
"transcribed" : "Ling Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-201",
"end_year" : "-115",
"child id" : "hvd_42758",
"name" : "淮浦县",
"transcribed" : "Huaipu Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-212",
"end_year" : "-115",
"child id" : "hvd_42744",
"name" : "淮阴县",
"transcribed" : "Huaiyin Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-212",
"end_year" : "-202",
"child id" : "hvd_43285",
"name" : "盱眙县",
"transcribed" : "Xuyi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-125",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_42894",
"name" : "祝其县",
"transcribed" : "Zhuqi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-154",
"end_year" : "-129",
"child id" : "hvd_45232",
"name" : "缯县",
"transcribed" : "Zeng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-154",
"end_year" : "-20",
"child id" : "hvd_45232",
"name" : "缯县",
"transcribed" : "Zeng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-128",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45232",
"name" : "缯县",
"transcribed" : "Zeng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-19",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45232",
"name" : "缯县",
"transcribed" : "Zeng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-82",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_42827",
"name" : "良成侯国",
"transcribed" : "Liangcheng Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-21",
"end_year" : "-20",
"child id" : "hvd_45200",
"name" : "郚乡侯国",
"transcribed" : "Xiang Houguo"
},
{
"begin_year" : "-19",
"end_year" : "13",
"child id" : "hvd_45200",
"name" : "郚乡侯国",
"transcribed" : "Xiang Houguo"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "东海郡（前212年—13年）治所
秦始皇三十五年（前212年）置，治郯县（今山东郯城县西北）（1）。领郯、襄贲、兰陵、缯、下邳、朐、淩、淮阴、盱眙、东阳、堂邑、广陵十二县（2）。西汉高帝六年（前201年）分置东阳郡。此后辖境多有变化，但治所未变。新莽天凤元年（14年）改东海郡为沂平郡，刘玄更始元年（23年）复名东海郡（3）。东汉建武十五年（39年）改为东海公国（4）。
注：
（1）谭其骧《秦郡新考》：“秦置东海之年，史无明证，《秦始皇本纪》，三十五年，立石东海上朐界中，以为秦东门，疑即在是年也。”又云：“《汉书·楚元王传》，汉六年，立交为楚王，王薛郡、东海、、彭城三十六县，《高帝纪》六记此事东海作郯郡，东海治郯，楚汉之际亦称郯郡也。”（北京，人民出版社，1987年，上册，7—8页）
（2）《中国历史地图集》，北京，中国地图出版社，1982年，第二册，7—8页。
（3）谭其骧《新莽职方考》：“水顺郡，汉泗水国。或本《淮水注》作顺水。旧领县三：生淩，汉淩，《汉书·地理志》作生淩，依《水经·淮水注》改。淮平亭，汉泗阳。于屏，汉于。”（《长水集》上册，北京，人民出版社，1987年，68页）。其文前云：元始五年，王莽更州名，“并稍增置郡县，迄于天凤元年（14年）总有郡一百二十五，今可考者一百一十六，县二千二百三。”（同上书，49页）东海郡之改名沂平郡当在元凤元年。
《后汉书》卷一《光武帝纪一上》：更始元年（23年），光武持节北度河，镇慰州郡，“除王莽苛政，复汉官名。”（北京，中华书局，1965年，1册，10页）沂平郡之复汉旧名为东海郡当在此时。
（4）《后汉书》卷1《光武帝纪下》：建武十五年，“封皇子阳为东海公。”十七年，“进爵为王。”（北京，中华书局，1965年，1册，66、68页）据此，建武十五年东海郡为东海公国，十七年为东海王国。
注：
（1）谭其骧《新莽职方考》：“水顺郡，汉泗水国。或本《淮水注》作顺水。旧领县三：生淩，汉淩，《汉书·地理志》作生淩，依《水经·淮水注》改。淮平亭，汉泗阳。于屏，汉于。”（《长水集》上册，北京，人民出版社，1987年，68页）。其文前云：元始五年，王莽更州名，“并稍增置郡县，迄于天凤元年（14年）总有郡一百二十五，今可考者一百一十六，县二千二百三。”（同上书，49页）东海郡之改名沂平郡当在元凤元年。
《后汉书》卷一《光武帝纪一上》：更始元年（23年），光武持节北度河，镇慰州郡，“除王莽苛政，复汉官名。”（北京，中华书局，1965年，1册，10页）沂平郡之复汉旧名为东海郡当在此时。",
"source uri" : ""
}