{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_32930",
"sys_id" : "hvd_32930",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "衡陽郡",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "衡阳郡",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Hengyang Jun",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "郡",
"alternate name" : "郡",
"transcription" : "jun",
"English" : "commandery"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "435",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "588",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "27.40756",
"longitude" : "113.02513",
"source" : "FROM_FD",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "湖南株洲县西南王十万乡荷包洲",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "435",
"end year" : "438",
"parent id" : "hvd_30266",
"name" : "荆州",
"transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "439",
"end year" : "451",
"parent id" : "hvd_30301",
"name" : "湘州",
"transcribed" : "Xiang Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "452",
"end year" : "452",
"parent id" : "hvd_30266",
"name" : "荆州",
"transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "453",
"end year" : "588",
"parent id" : "hvd_30303",
"name" : "湘州",
"transcribed" : "Xiang Zhou"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "435",
"end_year" : "588",
"child id" : "hvd_41788",
"name" : "新康县",
"transcribed" : "Xinkang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "435",
"end_year" : "588",
"child id" : "hvd_41740",
"name" : "湘乡县",
"transcribed" : "Xiangxiang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "435",
"end_year" : "478",
"child id" : "hvd_41779",
"name" : "湘南县",
"transcribed" : "Xiangnan Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "435",
"end_year" : "588",
"child id" : "hvd_41786",
"name" : "湘西县",
"transcribed" : "Xiangxi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "435",
"end_year" : "588",
"child id" : "hvd_41756",
"name" : "益阳县",
"transcribed" : "Yiyang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "435",
"end_year" : "478",
"child id" : "hvd_41853",
"name" : "衡山县",
"transcribed" : "Hengshan Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "435",
"end_year" : "478",
"child id" : "hvd_41842",
"name" : "重安县",
"transcribed" : "Zhong'an Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_32929",
"name" : "衡阳郡",
"transcribed" : "Hengyang Jun"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "衡阳郡（435-588年）治所
南朝宋元嘉中，衡阳郡迁治湘西县（在今湖南株洲县驻地渌口镇西南王十万乡荷包洲）。⑴南朝齐，重安县改属湘东郡，⑵辖境缩小。隋开皇九年（589）平陈废。⑶
⑴《水经·湘水注》：“湘水又东北迳湘南县东，又历湘西县南，分湘南置也，衡阳郡治。魏甘露二年，吴孙亮分长沙西部立，治湘南。太守何承天徙治湘西矣。”（《水经注疏》，江苏古籍出版社，下册，3139页）
据《宋书·何承天传》记载，何承天在元嘉七年（430年）至元嘉十六年（439年）间曾任衡阳内史（北京，中华书局，6册，1704页），据上引《水经注》，何承天任衡阳内史徙治湘西，故衡阳郡当在此期间内迁治。现暂定在元嘉十二年（435年），待详考。
⑵《南齐书·州郡志》湘东郡领重安县（北京，中华书局，1册，288页），暂作南朝齐建元元年（479年）改隶。
⑶《隋书》卷31《地理下》：“衡山，旧置衡阳郡。平陈，郡废，并衡山、湘乡、湘西三县入焉。”（北京，中华书局，3册，895页）",
"source uri" : ""
}