{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_32901",
"sys_id" : "hvd_32901",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "邵陵郡",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "邵陵郡",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Shaoling Jun",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "郡",
"alternate name" : "郡",
"transcription" : "jun",
"English" : "commandery"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "280",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "588",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "27.24932",
"longitude" : "111.47494",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "湖南省邵阳市",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "280",
"end year" : "306",
"parent id" : "hvd_30255",
"name" : "荆州",
"transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "307",
"end year" : "327",
"parent id" : "hvd_30298",
"name" : "湘州",
"transcribed" : "Xiang Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "328",
"end year" : "328",
"parent id" : "hvd_30260",
"name" : "荆州",
"transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "329",
"end year" : "329",
"parent id" : "hvd_30261",
"name" : "荆州",
"transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "330",
"end year" : "344",
"parent id" : "hvd_30262",
"name" : "荆州",
"transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "345",
"end year" : "351",
"parent id" : "hvd_30263",
"name" : "荆州",
"transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "352",
"end year" : "376",
"parent id" : "hvd_30264",
"name" : "荆州",
"transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "377",
"end year" : "385",
"parent id" : "hvd_30265",
"name" : "荆州",
"transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "386",
"end year" : "411",
"parent id" : "hvd_30266",
"name" : "荆州",
"transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "412",
"end year" : "415",
"parent id" : "hvd_30299",
"name" : "湘州",
"transcribed" : "Xiang Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "416",
"end year" : "421",
"parent id" : "hvd_30266",
"name" : "荆州",
"transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "422",
"end year" : "430",
"parent id" : "hvd_30300",
"name" : "湘州",
"transcribed" : "Xiang Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "431",
"end year" : "438",
"parent id" : "hvd_30266",
"name" : "荆州",
"transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "439",
"end year" : "451",
"parent id" : "hvd_30301",
"name" : "湘州",
"transcribed" : "Xiang Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "452",
"end year" : "452",
"parent id" : "hvd_30266",
"name" : "荆州",
"transcribed" : "Jing Zhou"
},
{
"begin year" : "453",
"end year" : "588",
"parent id" : "hvd_30303",
"name" : "湘州",
"transcribed" : "Xiang Zhou"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "280",
"end_year" : "316",
"child id" : "hvd_42031",
"name" : "南高平县",
"transcribed" : "Nangaoping Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "280",
"end_year" : "346",
"child id" : "hvd_42009",
"name" : "夫夷县",
"transcribed" : "Fuyi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "280",
"end_year" : "556",
"child id" : "hvd_42034",
"name" : "建兴县",
"transcribed" : "Jianxing Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "347",
"end_year" : "501",
"child id" : "hvd_42010",
"name" : "扶县",
"transcribed" : "Fu Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "557",
"end_year" : "588",
"child id" : "hvd_42012",
"name" : "扶夷县",
"transcribed" : "Fuyi Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "502",
"end_year" : "556",
"child id" : "hvd_42011",
"name" : "扶阳县",
"transcribed" : "Fuyang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "280",
"end_year" : "307",
"child id" : "hvd_42033",
"name" : "新城县",
"transcribed" : "Xincheng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "280",
"end_year" : "530",
"child id" : "hvd_42023",
"name" : "武刚县",
"transcribed" : "Wugang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "531",
"end_year" : "588",
"child id" : "hvd_42024",
"name" : "武强县",
"transcribed" : "Wuqiang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "280",
"end_year" : "588",
"child id" : "hvd_42020",
"name" : "邵阳县",
"transcribed" : "Shaoyang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "280",
"end_year" : "588",
"child id" : "hvd_42014",
"name" : "邵陵县",
"transcribed" : "Shaoling Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "280",
"end_year" : "588",
"child id" : "hvd_42017",
"name" : "都梁县",
"transcribed" : "Duliang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "317",
"end_year" : "501",
"child id" : "hvd_42032",
"name" : "高平县",
"transcribed" : "Gaoping Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_32900",
"name" : "昭陵郡",
"transcribed" : "Zhaoling Jun"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "邵陵郡（280—588年）治所和界线
西晋武帝时以昭陵郡改名。⑴治邵陵县（今湖南邵阳市区），辖邵陵、都梁、夫夷、建兴、邵阳、高平等县。南朝宋辖邵陵、都梁、夫夷、建兴、邵阳、高平（南高平）、武刚等县。⑵南朝齐因之。⑶南朝梁、陈因之。⑷隋开皇九年（589）平陈废。⑸
按：本时期的界线，一无详细的历史描述的记载，二与明清的政区范围无承袭关系，只能根据当时各县分布及与邻区的相对关系以及自然地理环境确定。
西界：
在今湖南洞口县东南蓼水与资水交汇处以北有建兴县，在今武冈县驻地有武冈县，因此，邵陵郡的西界当在今雪峰山一线。
北界：
在今湖南隆回县北高坪镇石脚村有高平县，在今邵东县东建有邵阳县、新城县；衡阳郡在今涟水南侧建有连道县。因此，北界当在今新化县北、资水南一线，东南向经今邵东县北、涟水南。
东界：
东与衡阳郡、零陵郡接界。东北部在今邵东县东有邵阳、新城两县，衡阳郡在今邵东县东端蒸水北侧建有烝阳县，因此，东北部郡界当在今邵东县东部。东南向经今邵阳县东部，沿今夫夷水东、越城岭西，西南向接南界。
南界：
邵陵郡最南部的县为武冈县，政区较少。现暂按今新宁县、城步苗族自治县南部的湖南省界画出。
⑴《三国志·吴志·孙皓传》：宝鼎元年，“以零陵北部为邵陵郡。”（北京，中华书局，5册，1166页）
吴增仅、杨守敬：《三国郡县表附考证》引《方舆纪要》作昭陵郡有昭陵、都梁、夫夷、昭阳、高平、新城等县。（《二十五史补编》，第3册，2954页。）
按：“邵”字为晋武帝时避司马昭讳而改名，三国吴时当为昭陵郡。《晋书·地理志》作邵陵县，当是西晋武帝时改名。因无具体时间，暂作太康元年（280）。
《晋书》卷15《地理下》；北京，中华书局，2册，457页。
⑵《宋书》卷37《州郡三》；北京，中华书局，4册，1132页。
⑶《南齐书》卷15《州郡下》；北京，中华书局，1册，288页。
⑷洪齮孙，《补梁疆域志》卷3；北京，中华书局，《二十五史补编》，第4册，4420页。
臧励和，《补陈疆域志》卷3；北京，中华书局，《二十五史补编》，第4册，4463页。
⑸《隋书》卷31《地理下》：“邵阳，旧置邵陵郡。平陈，郡废，并扶夷、都梁二县入焉。”（北京，中华书局，3册，895页）",
"source uri" : ""
}