{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_32464",
"sys_id" : "hvd_32464",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "廣德州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "广德州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Guangde Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "直隶州",
"alternate name" : "直隸州",
"transcription" : "zhi li zhou",
"English" : "independent prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "1371",
"begin rule" : "5",
"end" : "1911",
"end rule" : "5"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "30.89469",
"longitude" : "119.42019",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "今安徽广德县治",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "1371",
"end year" : "1377",
"parent id" : "hvd_30029",
"name" : "南京",
"transcribed" : "Nanjing"
},
{
"begin year" : "1378",
"end year" : "1402",
"parent id" : "hvd_30030",
"name" : "京师",
"transcribed" : "Jingshi"
},
{
"begin year" : "1403",
"end year" : "1424",
"parent id" : "hvd_30031",
"name" : "南京",
"transcribed" : "Nanjing"
},
{
"begin year" : "1425",
"end year" : "1440",
"parent id" : "hvd_30032",
"name" : "京师",
"transcribed" : "Jingshi"
},
{
"begin year" : "1441",
"end year" : "1644",
"parent id" : "hvd_30033",
"name" : "南京",
"transcribed" : "Nanjing"
},
{
"begin year" : "1645",
"end year" : "1666",
"parent id" : "hvd_30034",
"name" : "江南省",
"transcribed" : "Jiangnan Sheng"
},
{
"begin year" : "1667",
"end year" : "1759",
"parent id" : "hvd_30304",
"name" : "安徽省",
"transcribed" : "Anhui Sheng"
},
{
"begin year" : "1760",
"end year" : "1911",
"parent id" : "hvd_30305",
"name" : "安徽省",
"transcribed" : "Anhui Sheng"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1371",
"end_year" : "1379",
"child id" : "hvd_41358",
"name" : "广德县",
"transcribed" : "Guangde Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1371",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_41359",
"name" : "建平县",
"transcribed" : "Jianping Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_32463",
"name" : "广兴府",
"transcribed" : "Guangxing Fu"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "广德州（1371—1911年）治所和界线（邹逸麟编写）
明洪武四年（1371年）改广兴府为广德州，十三年（1380年）省广德县入州，改直隶州。领县一：建平。清因之。②1912年改为广德县，属安徽省。③
①《明史》卷40《地理志一》：广德州：“元广德路，属江浙行省。太祖丙申年六月曰广兴府。洪武四年九月曰广德州。十三年四月以州治广德县省入，直隶京师。……领县一。建平。”（第4册，932页）
②《清嘉庆一统志》第44册，卷132《广德直隶州建置沿革》：“本朝初属江南左布政使司。康熙六年分属安徽布政使司。领县一：建平。”
③内政部编《中华民国行政区划简表》22页，商务印书馆，1947年。
广德直隶州（1371—1911年）界线：
东界同今广德、浙江长兴县界。①南界同今广德、宁国县界。②东南界同今广德与浙安吉县界。③西南界与今广德县、宣城县界同。④西界与今郎溪县、宣城县界同。⑤南界与今郎溪县与宁国县界同。⑥北界与今郎溪县与高淳县分界同。⑦。
①乾隆《广德州志》卷1《疆界》：“州治东至湖州府长兴县三十里以木牌为界。”今《安徽省地图册》（安徽省测绘局，1984年）广德县东接浙江长兴县边界处有界牌，当是。此段界清代与今同。
②乾隆《广德州志》卷1《疆界》：“南至宁国府宁国县九十里以枫树岭为界。（《宁国府志》宁国县东南八十里至董岭关广德州。）”以光绪《江南安徽全图》与今图核对，此段界同今。
③乾隆《广德州志》卷1《疆界》：“东南至湖州府孝丰县七十里以苦岭关为界。”今《安徽省地图册》（安徽省测绘局，1984年）今浙江安吉县丰城镇（原孝丰县治）西北有苦岭，当是。此段界线清代与今同。
④乾隆《广德州志》卷1《疆界》：“西南至宁国府宁国县九十里以常洪关为界”今广德县与宁国县界上有长虹铺，当近常洪关。此段界线同今。
⑤乾隆《广德州志》卷1《疆界》：“建平县西五十里至南漪湖湖中宁国府宣城县界。”今郎溪县（原建平县）西以南漪湖与宣城县分界，光绪《江南安徽全图》建平县西边界上有百车口、毕桥，与今《安徽省地图册》（安徽省测绘局，1984年）郎溪县西界百车口、毕桥同。此段界线清代至今无变化。
⑥乾隆《广德州志》卷1《疆界》：“南九十里至鸦山保唐泥岭宁国、宣城二县界。”今图无鸦山保泥岭。今查光绪《江南安徽全国》，此段界界与今图同。
⑦乾隆《广德州志》卷1《疆界》：“北四十五里至定埠镇江宁府高淳县界。”今郎溪县北与高淳县分界处有定埠镇。此段界线清代以来无变化。",
"source uri" : ""
}