{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_32245",
"sys_id" : "hvd_32245",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "衢州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "衢州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Qu Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "758",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1275",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "28.95682",
"longitude" : "118.86765",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "今浙江衢州市",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "758",
"end year" : "769",
"parent id" : "hvd_30083",
"name" : "浙江东道节度使",
"transcribed" : "Zhejiangdongda"
},
{
"begin year" : "770",
"end year" : "778",
"parent id" : "hvd_30084",
"name" : "浙江东道都团练观察使",
"transcribed" : "Zhejiangdongda"
},
{
"begin year" : "779",
"end year" : "779",
"parent id" : "hvd_30070",
"name" : "浙江东西道都团练观察使",
"transcribed" : "Zhejiangdongxi"
},
{
"begin year" : "780",
"end year" : "780",
"parent id" : "hvd_30085",
"name" : "浙江东道团练观察使",
"transcribed" : "Zhejiangdongda"
},
{
"begin year" : "781",
"end year" : "786",
"parent id" : "hvd_30072",
"name" : "浙江东西道节度使",
"transcribed" : "Zhejiangdongxi"
},
{
"begin year" : "787",
"end year" : "882",
"parent id" : "hvd_30086",
"name" : "浙江东道都团练观察使",
"transcribed" : "Zhejiangdongda"
},
{
"begin year" : "883",
"end year" : "886",
"parent id" : "hvd_30087",
"name" : "义胜军节度使",
"transcribed" : "Yishengjun Jie"
},
{
"begin year" : "887",
"end year" : "895",
"parent id" : "hvd_30088",
"name" : "威胜军节度使",
"transcribed" : "Weishengjun Ji"
},
{
"begin year" : "896",
"end year" : "904",
"parent id" : "hvd_30089",
"name" : "镇东军节度使",
"transcribed" : "Zhendong Jiedushi"
},
{
"begin year" : "905",
"end year" : "977",
"parent id" : "hvd_30090",
"name" : "衢州都团练观察处置使",
"transcribed" : "Quzhou Dutuanlianguanchachuzhishi"
},
{
"begin year" : "978",
"end year" : "984",
"parent id" : "hvd_30046",
"name" : "两浙东北路",
"transcribed" : "Liangzhedongbei Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "985",
"end year" : "1075",
"parent id" : "hvd_30047",
"name" : "两浙路",
"transcribed" : "Liangzhe Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1076",
"end year" : "1076",
"parent id" : "hvd_30051",
"name" : "两浙东路",
"transcribed" : "Liangzhedong Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1077",
"end year" : "1130",
"parent id" : "hvd_30049",
"name" : "两浙路",
"transcribed" : "Liangzhe Lu"
},
{
"begin year" : "1131",
"end year" : "1275",
"parent id" : "hvd_30052",
"name" : "两浙东路",
"transcribed" : "Liangzhedong Lu"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "758",
"end_year" : "865",
"child id" : "hvd_40647",
"name" : "信安县",
"transcribed" : "Xin'an Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1267",
"end_year" : "1275",
"child id" : "hvd_40628",
"name" : "信安县",
"transcribed" : "Xin'an Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "759",
"end_year" : "763",
"child id" : "hvd_40626",
"name" : "常山县",
"transcribed" : "Changshan Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "764",
"end_year" : "1266",
"child id" : "hvd_40627",
"name" : "常山县",
"transcribed" : "Changshan Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "981",
"end_year" : "1275",
"child id" : "hvd_40635",
"name" : "开化县",
"transcribed" : "Kaihua Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "931",
"end_year" : "1269",
"child id" : "hvd_40632",
"name" : "江山县",
"transcribed" : "Jiangshan Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "758",
"end_year" : "811",
"child id" : "hvd_40649",
"name" : "盈川县",
"transcribed" : "Yingchuan Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1121",
"end_year" : "1130",
"child id" : "hvd_40642",
"name" : "盈川县",
"transcribed" : "Yingchuan Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1270",
"end_year" : "1275",
"child id" : "hvd_40633",
"name" : "礼贤县",
"transcribed" : "Lixian Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "866",
"end_year" : "1275",
"child id" : "hvd_40648",
"name" : "西安县",
"transcribed" : "Xi'an Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "758",
"end_year" : "930",
"child id" : "hvd_40631",
"name" : "须江县",
"transcribed" : "Shujiang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "758",
"end_year" : "930",
"child id" : "hvd_40640",
"name" : "龙丘县",
"transcribed" : "Longqiu Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "931",
"end_year" : "1120",
"child id" : "hvd_40641",
"name" : "龙游县",
"transcribed" : "Longyou Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1131",
"end_year" : "1275",
"child id" : "hvd_40643",
"name" : "龙游县",
"transcribed" : "Longyou Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_32247",
"name" : "信安郡",
"transcribed" : "Xin'an Jun"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "衢州（758-1275年）治所
唐乾元元年（758年）改信安郡置，治信安县（治所即今浙江衢州市）。领信安、龙丘、须江、盈川等县。乾元二年（759年）增领常山县，辖境扩大。（1）后州治所改名西安县。（3）元至元十三年（1276年）改为衢州路（4）。
注：
（1）《旧唐书》卷40《地理志三·江南东道》衢州：“天宝元年（742年），改为信安郡。乾元元年（758年）复为衢州。”治信安县（治所即今浙江衢州市）。领信安、龙丘、须江、盈川等县。乾元二年（759年）增领常山县（北京，中华书局，1975年，5册，1593页）
（2）《新唐书》卷41《地理志五·江南道》衢州西安县曰：“本信安，……,咸通中更信安曰西安”。（北京，中华书局，1975年，4册，1062页）按：“咸通中”，当作咸通七年(866年)。而《太平寰宇记》卷97《江南东道九》，衢州西安县：本信安县，“唐末钱鏐割据，改为西安”。（金陵书局，光绪八年刊本，19册，3页）与之异。
（3）《元史》卷62《地理志五·江浙行省》衢州路：衢州“元至元十三年（1276年），改衢州路总管府”治西安县。（北京，中华书局，1976年，5册，1497页）",
"source uri" : ""
}