{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_32123",
"sys_id" : "hvd_32123",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "汀州府",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "汀州府",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Tingzhou Fu",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "府",
"alternate name" : "府",
"transcription" : "fu",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "1368",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1911",
"end rule" : "5"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "25.83338",
"longitude" : "116.34954",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "福建省长汀县",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "1368",
"end year" : "1375",
"parent id" : "hvd_30018",
"name" : "福建行省",
"transcribed" : "Fujian Xingshe"
},
{
"begin year" : "1376",
"end year" : "1644",
"parent id" : "hvd_30019",
"name" : "福建布政使司",
"transcribed" : "Fujian Buzheng"
},
{
"begin year" : "1645",
"end year" : "1911",
"parent id" : "hvd_30012",
"name" : "福建省",
"transcribed" : "Fujian Sheng"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16224",
"name" : "三层岭",
"transcribed" : "Sancengling"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16166",
"name" : "三洲驿",
"transcribed" : "Sanzhouyi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1368",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_40294",
"name" : "上杭县",
"transcribed" : "Shanghang Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16172",
"name" : "何田市",
"transcribed" : "Hetianshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16169",
"name" : "冠豸寨",
"transcribed" : "Guanzhizhai"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16167",
"name" : "北团寨",
"transcribed" : "Beituanzhai"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16170",
"name" : "古城寨",
"transcribed" : "Guchengzhai"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16171",
"name" : "含前",
"transcribed" : "Hanqian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16094",
"name" : "城门嶂",
"transcribed" : "Chengmenzhang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16116",
"name" : "夏阳",
"transcribed" : "Xiayang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1368",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_40285",
"name" : "宁化县",
"transcribed" : "Ninghua Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16092",
"name" : "安远寨",
"transcribed" : "Anyuanzhai"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16227",
"name" : "峰市",
"transcribed" : "Fengshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1470",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_40288",
"name" : "归化县",
"transcribed" : "Guihua Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16226",
"name" : "抚民馆",
"transcribed" : "Fuminguan"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16178",
"name" : "新泉隘",
"transcribed" : "Xinquan'ai"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16177",
"name" : "武婆寨",
"transcribed" : "Wupozhai"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1368",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_40295",
"name" : "武平县",
"transcribed" : "Wuping Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16176",
"name" : "武平寨",
"transcribed" : "Wupingzhai"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16095",
"name" : "水西墟",
"transcribed" : "Shuixixu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1478",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_40296",
"name" : "永定县",
"transcribed" : "Yongding Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16211",
"name" : "永平寨",
"transcribed" : "Yongpingzhai"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16098",
"name" : "泉上里",
"transcribed" : "Quanshangli"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1368",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_40287",
"name" : "清流县",
"transcribed" : "Qingliu Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16096",
"name" : "石牛",
"transcribed" : "Shiniu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16174",
"name" : "蓝屋驿",
"transcribed" : "Lanwuyi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16225",
"name" : "象洞寨",
"transcribed" : "Xiangdongzhai"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1368",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_40290",
"name" : "连城县",
"transcribed" : "Liancheng Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16097",
"name" : "铁石矶头",
"transcribed" : "Tieshijitou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1368",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_40282",
"name" : "长汀县",
"transcribed" : "Changting Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16175",
"name" : "馆前驿",
"transcribed" : "Guanqianyi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16168",
"name" : "高陂",
"transcribed" : "Gaopi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16173",
"name" : "黄柏洋",
"transcribed" : "Huangbaiyang"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_32121",
"name" : "汀州路",
"transcribed" : "Tingzhou Lu"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "汀州府（1368-1911年）治所
明洪武元年（1368年），以汀州路改置，属福建行中书省，九年（1376年）属福建布政使司1。府治长汀县，即今福建长汀县；领县六：长汀、宁化、上杭、武平、清流、莲城（洪武十七年后改为连城）2。辖境相当今福建省永定、上杭、武平、连城、长汀、清流、宁化诸县境和明溪县的中南部、三明市的西部地区。成化七年（1471年）正月，以清流县之明溪镇置归化县，析宁化县及延平府沙县、将乐三县地益之，东北境域稍有扩大。此后至清末府治未变。
————————————————————
1，《明史》卷45·地理六·福建：“元置福建道宣慰使司，治福州路，属江浙行中书省。至正十六年正月，改宣慰司为行中书省。太祖吴元年十二月平陈有定。洪武二年五月仍置福建等处行中书省。…。九年六月，改行中书省为承宣布政使司。领府八：”有汀州府。（北京，中华书局，1974年，4册，1121-1122页）。
2，《明史》卷45·地理六·福建·汀州府：“元汀州路，属福建道宣慰司。洪武元年为府。”成化以前，领县六：“长汀、倚，宁化、上杭、武平、清流、连城（本曰莲城，洪武十七年后改‘莲’曰‘连’）。”（北京，中华书局，1974年，4册，1126-1127页）。",
"source uri" : ""
}