{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_32066",
"sys_id" : "hvd_32066",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "懿州",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "懿州",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Yi Zhou",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "州",
"alternate name" : "州",
"transcription" : "zhou",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "932",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "949",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "27.44730",
"longitude" : "109.68408",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "湖南芷江侗族自治县驻地",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "932",
"end year" : "949",
"parent id" : "hvd_30246",
"name" : "武平军节度使",
"transcribed" : "Wupingjun Jiedushi"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "932",
"end_year" : "949",
"child id" : "hvd_42081",
"name" : "潭阳县",
"transcribed" : "Tanyang Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_32954",
"name" : "叙州",
"transcribed" : "Xu Zhou"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "懿州（932-949年）治所和界线
五代后唐长兴三年（932），楚马希范置。治潭阳县（治所在今湖南芷江侗族自治县驻地）。五代后汉乾祐三年（950），改为洽州。⑴
按：懿州的范围，未见文献记载。因五代时巫州仍存在，疑只辖潭阳县一县。现暂以原巫州北界为北界，以今湖南芷江县、怀化市南界为界。待详考。
⑴《舆地纪胜》卷71《沅州》：“唐析龙标置潭阳县，属叙州。五代伪楚以其地为懿州。《图经》云：本唐之潭阳县地，以其在潭水之北，因以为名。马希范以为懿州，又改为洽州。《唐志》叙州潭阳县下注云：先天二年析龙标县置。《国朝会要》云：熙宁七年以叙州潭阳县地置卢阳县。”（北京，中华书局，3册，2401页）
《宋史》卷88《地理四》：“沅州，下，潭阳郡，军事。本懿州。熙宁七年收复，以潭阳县地置卢阳县，以辰州麻阳、招谕二县隶州。”（北京，中华书局，7册，2196页）
嘉庆《清一统志》卷368《沅州府一》：唐“又改业州曰奖州。五代后唐长兴三年，楚马希范置懿州。汉乾祐三年，马希萼又改曰洽州。宋乾德三年，复洽州曰懿州，遂为羁縻州，属荆湖路。”",
"source uri" : ""
}