{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_32019",
"sys_id" : "hvd_32019",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "福寧府",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "福宁府",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Funing Fu",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "府",
"alternate name" : "府",
"transcription" : "fu",
"English" : "prefecture"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "1734",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1911",
"end rule" : "5"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "26.88346",
"longitude" : "119.99039",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "福建省霞浦县",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "1734",
"end year" : "1911",
"parent id" : "hvd_30012",
"name" : "福建省",
"transcribed" : "Fujian Sheng"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16158",
"name" : "三沙堡",
"transcribed" : "Sanshabao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16138",
"name" : "三都",
"transcribed" : "Sandu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16139",
"name" : "下浒堡",
"transcribed" : "Xiahubao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16088",
"name" : "南镇",
"transcribed" : "Nanzhen"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16080",
"name" : "周墩",
"transcribed" : "Zhouduan"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16163",
"name" : "大金堡",
"transcribed" : "Dajinbao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16084",
"name" : "大黍堡",
"transcribed" : "Dashubao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16079",
"name" : "天竹寨",
"transcribed" : "Tianzhuzhai"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1734",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_40223",
"name" : "宁德县",
"transcribed" : "Ningde Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16083",
"name" : "富溪津市",
"transcribed" : "Fuxijinshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1734",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_40224",
"name" : "寿宁县",
"transcribed" : "Shouning Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16147",
"name" : "岭头寨",
"transcribed" : "Lingtouzhai"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16160",
"name" : "延亭镇",
"transcribed" : "Yantingzhen"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16164",
"name" : "斗米",
"transcribed" : "Doumi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16150",
"name" : "杨梅岭",
"transcribed" : "Yangmeiling"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16085",
"name" : "柘洋",
"transcribed" : "Zheyang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16073",
"name" : "沙埕堡",
"transcribed" : "Shachengbao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16161",
"name" : "清湾镇",
"transcribed" : "Qingwanzhen"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16082",
"name" : "渔溪",
"transcribed" : "Yuxi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16089",
"name" : "潋城",
"transcribed" : "Liancheng"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16165",
"name" : "烽火镇市",
"transcribed" : "Fenghuozhenshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16159",
"name" : "牙城堡",
"transcribed" : "Yachengbao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16154",
"name" : "白石",
"transcribed" : "Baishi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16152",
"name" : "盐田堡",
"transcribed" : "Yantianbao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16153",
"name" : "石塘",
"transcribed" : "Shitang"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1734",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_40201",
"name" : "福安县",
"transcribed" : "Fu'an Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1739",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_40221",
"name" : "福鼎县",
"transcribed" : "Fuding Xian"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16091",
"name" : "秦屿",
"transcribed" : "Qinyu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16086",
"name" : "穆洋市",
"transcribed" : "Muyangshi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16143",
"name" : "苏洋堡",
"transcribed" : "Suyangbao"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16162",
"name" : "闾峡市",
"transcribed" : "Lvxiashi"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1820",
"end_year" : "1820",
"child id" : "hvd_16157",
"name" : "霍童",
"transcribed" : "Huotong"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1734",
"end_year" : "1911",
"child id" : "hvd_40220",
"name" : "霞浦县",
"transcribed" : "Xiapu Xian"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_32110",
"name" : "福宁州",
"transcribed" : "Funing Zhou"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "福宁府（1734-1912年）界线和治所
清雍正十二年（1734年），以福宁直隶州升府，并析建宁府寿宁县来属，隶福建省，1。并置霞浦县为府治，治所即今福建霞浦县2。初领县四：霞浦、福安、宁德、寿宁四县；乾隆四年（1739年）析霞浦增置福鼎县，领县五；辖境相当今福建霞浦、福安、宁德、寿宁、福鼎、周宁、柘荣等市县地3。1913年废府留县4。
————————————————————
1，《嘉庆一统志》卷436·福宁府·建置沿革：“明洪武二年，降州为县。成化九年，复升为州，直隶福建布政使司。领县二。本朝初因之。雍正十二年，升为福宁府，属福建省，领县五：霞浦…、福鼎…、福安…、宁德…、寿宁。”“霞浦县，附郭。…本朝雍正十二年，升州为府，置霞浦县为府治。”“福鼎县，本霞浦县望海、育仁、廉江、遥乡四里地，本朝乾隆四年析置福鼎县，属福宁府。”寿宁县，“明景泰六年，析置寿宁县，属建宁府，本朝雍正十二年，改属福宁府”。（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，161册）。
2，元福宁州经明代升降变化之后，治所未见变迁。清雍正十二年升府，并置霞浦县为附郭县。据牛平汉《清代政区沿革综表》：福建省福宁府霞浦县，“治所今址：福建霞浦县。”（中国地图出版社，1990年，169页）。
3，《嘉庆一统志》卷436·福宁府·关隘：“后溪关，在霞浦县西北一百二十里柘洋”；“垒石关，在福鼎县廉江里”；“分水关，在福鼎县北四十里分水岭，与浙江平阳县接界”；“南靖关，在宁德县南十五里，接罗源县界，飞鸾岭关在县南二十里”；“芦门巡司，在（霞浦）县西北一百四十里，嘉靖中徙桐山堡，本朝乾隆四年于堡置福鼎县”；“柘洋巡司，在霞浦县西北一百二十里”；“石堂巡司，在宁德县西北一百二十里”；“渔洋巡司，在寿宁县东南六十里斜滩，旧置于县东渔溪，属福安县，明景泰六年移官台山，弘治中又移于此”；“莆门镇，在福鼎县东南，与浙江温州府接界”；“麻岭镇，在宁德县北二百余里”；“沙埕堡，在福鼎县东，近浙江蒲门”。（《四部丛刊续编》，商务印书馆，1934年，161册）。内政部《中华民国行政区域简表》福建省：柘荣县，以柘洋特种区改置，1945年8月3日国府核准备案；周宁县，以周敦特种区改置，1945年2月9日国府核准备案。（商务印书馆，1947年，64页）。据此并核对相关地名，雍正十二年以后之福宁府辖境相当今福建霞浦、福安、宁德、寿宁、福鼎、周宁、柘荣等市县地。
4，内政部编：《中华民国行政区域简表》福建省：“霞浦县，旧福宁府附郭首县，民国二年三月裁府留县。”（商务印书馆，民国36年，64页）。",
"source uri" : ""
}