{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_30215",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_30215",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "黔中觀察使",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "黔中观察使",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Qianzhong Guan",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "防镇",
    "alternate name" : "防鎮",
    "transcription" : "fang zhen",
    "English" : "defense command"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "762",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "762",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "29.29206",
    "longitude" : "108.17096",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "四川彭水县",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "762",
        "end year" : "762",
        "parent id" : "hvd_113618",
        "name" : "唐",
        "transcribed" : "Tang"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
      {
        "begin_year" : "762",
        "end_year" : "762",
        "child id" : "hvd_32859",
        "name" : "业州",
        "transcribed" : "Ye Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "762",
        "end_year" : "762",
        "child id" : "hvd_32915",
        "name" : "巫州",
        "transcribed" : "Wu Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "762",
        "end_year" : "762",
        "child id" : "hvd_32060",
        "name" : "溪州",
        "transcribed" : "Xi Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "762",
        "end_year" : "762",
        "child id" : "hvd_32850",
        "name" : "辰州",
        "transcribed" : "Chen Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "762",
        "end_year" : "762",
        "child id" : "hvd_32934",
        "name" : "锦州",
        "transcribed" : "Jin Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
      {
        "preceded by id" : "hvd_30214",
        "name" : "黔中采访处置经略使",
        "transcribed" : "Qianzhong Caif"
      }
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "<html><body>黔中观察使（762年——762年）治所和界线<br><br>唐宝应元年（762年）改黔中采访处置经略使置。治黔州（今四川彭水县）。（1）领有黔、辰、溪、巫、锦、业……等州。（2）广德元年（763年）改为黔中经略招讨观察处置等使。（3）<br><br>注：<br>（1）吴廷燮《唐方镇年表》卷6《黔中》宝应元年（762年）：薛舒。“韦建《薛舒碑》：宝应初，上以四郊多垒，五溪未安，乃拜君黔中观察使，兼御史中丞。”（北京，中华书局，1980年，2册，933页）按：本为黔中采访处置经略使，当现改为黔中观察使。原治黔州（今四川彭水县），现仍当治此。<br>（2）《新唐书》卷69《方镇表六》大历四年（769年）：黔州“置辰、溪、巫、锦、业五州都团练守捉观察处置使，治辰州。”又十四年（777年）：黔州“置黔州经略招讨观察使，领黔、施、夷、辰、思、费、溆（叙）、播、南、溱、珍、锦等十二州。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，6册，1938、1939页）按：巫州，大历五年改为溆（叙）州。姑作黔中观察使时，领有黔、辰、溪、巫、锦、业……等州地。<br>（3）吴廷燮《唐方镇年表》卷6《黔中》广德元年（763年）：薛舒。“按《薛舒碑》：拜黔中刺使、黔中经略招讨观察处置盐铁选补等使、大理卿、兼御史中丞。”（北京，中华书局，1980年，2册，933页）按：当作由黔中观察使改为黔中经略招讨观察处置等使。</body></html>",
  "source uri" : ""
}