{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_30181",
"sys_id" : "hvd_30181",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "廣南東路",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "广南东路",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Guangnandong Lu",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "路",
"alternate name" : "路",
"transcription" : "lu",
"English" : "circuit"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "988",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "1277",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "23.13462",
"longitude" : "113.25607",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "广东广州市",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "988",
"end year" : "1127",
"parent id" : "hvd_113636",
"name" : "北宋",
"transcribed" : "Beisong"
},
{
"begin year" : "1128",
"end year" : "1277",
"parent id" : "hvd_113637",
"name" : "南宋",
"transcribed" : "Nansong"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "1048",
"end_year" : "1275",
"child id" : "hvd_34002",
"name" : "南恩州",
"transcribed" : "Nanen Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1276",
"end_year" : "1276",
"child id" : "hvd_33048",
"name" : "南恩路",
"transcribed" : "Nanen Lu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1277",
"child id" : "hvd_34045",
"name" : "南雄州",
"transcribed" : "Nanxiong Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1136",
"child id" : "hvd_34066",
"name" : "封州",
"transcribed" : "Feng Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1140",
"end_year" : "1276",
"child id" : "hvd_34067",
"name" : "封州",
"transcribed" : "Feng Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1277",
"child id" : "hvd_34004",
"name" : "广州",
"transcribed" : "Guang Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1130",
"child id" : "hvd_34064",
"name" : "康州",
"transcribed" : "Kang Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1275",
"child id" : "hvd_34040",
"name" : "循州",
"transcribed" : "Xun Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1276",
"end_year" : "1276",
"child id" : "hvd_33052",
"name" : "循州路",
"transcribed" : "Xunzhou Lu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1131",
"end_year" : "1276",
"child id" : "hvd_34065",
"name" : "德庆府",
"transcribed" : "Deqing Fu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1047",
"child id" : "hvd_34001",
"name" : "恩州",
"transcribed" : "En Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1021",
"end_year" : "1277",
"child id" : "hvd_34042",
"name" : "惠州",
"transcribed" : "Hui Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1277",
"child id" : "hvd_34070",
"name" : "新州",
"transcribed" : "Xin Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1005",
"child id" : "hvd_34007",
"name" : "春州",
"transcribed" : "Chun Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1006",
"end_year" : "1015",
"child id" : "hvd_34008",
"name" : "春州",
"transcribed" : "Chun Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1020",
"end_year" : "1072",
"child id" : "hvd_34278",
"name" : "春州",
"transcribed" : "Chun Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1072",
"child id" : "hvd_34036",
"name" : "梅州",
"transcribed" : "Mei Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1082",
"end_year" : "1135",
"child id" : "hvd_34037",
"name" : "梅州",
"transcribed" : "Mei Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1144",
"end_year" : "1276",
"child id" : "hvd_34038",
"name" : "梅州",
"transcribed" : "Mei Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1277",
"child id" : "hvd_34034",
"name" : "潮州",
"transcribed" : "Chao Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1020",
"child id" : "hvd_34041",
"name" : "祯州",
"transcribed" : "Zhen Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1117",
"child id" : "hvd_34068",
"name" : "端州",
"transcribed" : "Duan Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1118",
"end_year" : "1277",
"child id" : "hvd_34069",
"name" : "肇庆府",
"transcribed" : "Zhaoqing Fu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1194",
"child id" : "hvd_34046",
"name" : "英州",
"transcribed" : "Ying Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "1195",
"end_year" : "1277",
"child id" : "hvd_34047",
"name" : "英德府",
"transcribed" : "Yingde Fu"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1276",
"child id" : "hvd_34048",
"name" : "连州",
"transcribed" : "Lian Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "988",
"end_year" : "1277",
"child id" : "hvd_34043",
"name" : "韶州",
"transcribed" : "Shao Zhou"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_30180",
"name" : "岭南路",
"transcribed" : "Lingnan Lu"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "广南东路（988年—1277年）治所
北宋端拱元年（988年）分岭南路置，治广州（今广东广州市）。（1）领有广州、韶州、循州、潮州、连州、贺州、封州、端州、新州、康州、恩州（庆历八年改为南恩州）、梅州（熙宁六年废入潮州，元丰五年复）、南雄州、英州、春州（后废）、浈州（天禧五年改为惠州）等地。（2）大观二年（1108年），贺州改属广南西路。蒙古至元十五年（1278年）改属江西等处行中书省。（3）
注：
（1）王象之《舆地纪胜》卷103《广南西路?静江府》广南西路转运司：“汪应辰《题名记》云：‘国初合二广为岭南道。端拱元年（988年），诏监察御史高象先为广南西路转运使，广西分部始于此。”（北京，中华书局，1992年，4册，3156页）按：广南分为东、西路，当始于此。王文楚《北宋诸路转运司的治所》广南东路：“端拱元年（988年），分岭南路为广南东、西路，广南东路转运司治广州（今广东广州市），下列史实可为证。《范文正公集》卷一四《王丝墓表》：庆历中，充广南东路转运按察使，兼本路提举市舶司，‘广州当交趾之冲，无城守备，君议陶砖为城’。《涑水纪闻》卷一三：皇祐四年五月，侬智高犯广州，‘转运使王罕时巡按至梅州，闻之，亟还番禺’。按番禺县，为广州治。据《宋会要?食货》商税酒曲两税表及《元丰九域志》卷九、《舆地广记》卷三十五、《宋志》记载，广州并为广南东路首州，知历熙宁末、元丰末，直至宣和末，仍沿袭旧制。”（《古代交通地理丛考》，北京，中华书局，1996年，328页）
（2）《元丰九域志》卷9《广南路》：东路领有广州、韶州、循州、潮州、连州、贺州、封州、端州、新州、康州、恩州（庆历八年改为南恩州）、梅州（熙宁六年废入潮州，元丰五年复）、南雄州、英州等地。（北京，中华书局，1984年，上册，407——419页）《宋史》卷90《地理志六》广南东路所领同。又《太平寰宇记》卷158《岭南道二》有春州（后废）、卷160《岭南道四》有浈州（《元丰九域志》作汉州，天禧五年改为惠州。）（金陵书局，光绪八年刊本，28册7、1页）
（3）《元史》卷62《地理志五?江西等处行中书省》广州路：宋为广州。“元至元十三年内附，后又叛。十五年（1278年）克之，立广东道宣慰司，立总管府并录事司。”（北京，中华书局，1976年，5册，1514、1515页）按：南宋广南东路所属肇庆府等虽未被蒙古攻占，但因路治广州已被攻破改属江西等处行中书省。肇庆府等地已无所属，姑作蒙古至元十五年（1278年）也改属江西等处行中书省。（暂定）。",
"source uri" : ""
}