{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_30173",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_30173",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "荊湖南路",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "荆湖南路",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Jinghunan Lu",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "路",
    "alternate name" : "路",
    "transcription" : "lu",
    "English" : "circuit"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "999",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "1130",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "28.19820",
    "longitude" : "112.97813",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "湖南长沙市",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "999",
        "end year" : "1127",
        "parent id" : "hvd_113636",
        "name" : "北宋",
        "transcribed" : "Beisong"
      },
      {
        "begin year" : "1128",
        "end year" : "1130",
        "parent id" : "hvd_113637",
        "name" : "南宋",
        "transcribed" : "Nansong"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
      {
        "begin_year" : "999",
        "end_year" : "1130",
        "child id" : "hvd_32935",
        "name" : "桂阳监",
        "transcribed" : "Guiyang Jian"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "1106",
        "end_year" : "1130",
        "child id" : "hvd_32918",
        "name" : "武冈军",
        "transcribed" : "Wugang Jun"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "999",
        "end_year" : "1130",
        "child id" : "hvd_32891",
        "name" : "永州",
        "transcribed" : "Yong Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "999",
        "end_year" : "1130",
        "child id" : "hvd_32826",
        "name" : "潭州",
        "transcribed" : "Tan Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "999",
        "end_year" : "1130",
        "child id" : "hvd_32867",
        "name" : "衡州",
        "transcribed" : "Heng Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "999",
        "end_year" : "1130",
        "child id" : "hvd_32899",
        "name" : "道州",
        "transcribed" : "Dao Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "999",
        "end_year" : "1130",
        "child id" : "hvd_32908",
        "name" : "邵州",
        "transcribed" : "Shao Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "999",
        "end_year" : "1130",
        "child id" : "hvd_32843",
        "name" : "郴州",
        "transcribed" : "Chen Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "<html><body>荆湖南路（999年—1130年）治所和界线<br><br>北宋咸平二年（999年）分置荆湖路置，（1）治潭州（今湖南长沙市）。领有潭州、衡州、道州、永州、郴州、邵州（后升宝庆府）、全州、桂阳监（后为桂阳军）等地。后增领武冈军（从邵州分出）。（2）南宋绍兴元年（1131年）分置荆湖东、西路。（3）<br><br>注：<br>（1）张家驹《宋代分路考》二《至道以前诸路沿革》己《至道三年十五路》：至道以前，诸路分置离合不一；及至道三年（公元997年），乃定制分天下为十五路。《长编》曰：“是岁始定为十五路：……八曰荆湖南路，九曰荆湖北路……。”然同书下注云：“咸平二年（公元999年）三月戊辰，荆湖南北路置始两使。”《元丰九域志》（卷6页十四下）亦谓荆湖路于“咸平二年（999年）分南、北路。”《宋史》（卷6页三上）《真宗本纪》亦云咸平二年“置荆湖南路转运使”。故至道三年，实际上仅得十四路而已，真正之十五路实始于咸平二年也。（《禹贡》半月刊，1935年，第四卷第1期，35、36页）<br>（2）《元丰九域志》卷6《荆湖路》：南路治潭州（今湖南长沙市）。领有潭州、衡州、道州、永州、郴州、邵州（宝庆元年升宝庆府）、全州、桂阳监（后为桂阳军）等地。（北京，中华书局，1984年，上册，258——265页）《宋史》卷88《地理志四?荆湖南路》所载同。又领武冈军：“崇宁五年，以邵州武冈县升为军。”（北京，中华书局，1977年，7册，2198——2201页）<br>（3）《宋史》卷88《地理志四》》荆湖南北路：“绍兴元年（1131年），以鄂岳潭衡永郴道州、桂阳军为东路，鄂州置安抚司；鼎澧辰沅靖邵全州、武冈军为西路，鼎州置安抚司。”（北京，中华书局，1977年，7册，2192页）李昌宪《宋代安抚使考》荆湖北路绍兴元年（1131年）：“《要录》：正月戊申，分荆湖诸州之在江南者为荆湖东、西路，置帅于鄂、鼎。”（济南，齐鲁书社，1997年，475页）</body></html>",
  "source uri" : ""
}