{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_30131",
"sys_id" : "hvd_30131",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "江南西道都團練觀察使",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "江南西道都团练观察使",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Jiangnanxidao",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "防镇",
"alternate name" : "防鎮",
"transcription" : "fang zhen",
"English" : "defense command"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "785",
"begin rule" : "4",
"end" : "864",
"end rule" : "4"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "28.67490",
"longitude" : "115.89772",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "江西南昌市",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "785",
"end year" : "864",
"parent id" : "hvd_113618",
"name" : "唐",
"transcribed" : "Tang"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
{
"begin_year" : "785",
"end_year" : "864",
"child id" : "hvd_32622",
"name" : "信州",
"transcribed" : "Xin Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "785",
"end_year" : "864",
"child id" : "hvd_32546",
"name" : "吉州",
"transcribed" : "Ji Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "785",
"end_year" : "864",
"child id" : "hvd_32534",
"name" : "抚州",
"transcribed" : "Fu Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "788",
"end_year" : "864",
"child id" : "hvd_32606",
"name" : "江州",
"transcribed" : "Jiang Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "785",
"end_year" : "864",
"child id" : "hvd_32588",
"name" : "洪州",
"transcribed" : "Hong Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "785",
"end_year" : "864",
"child id" : "hvd_32564",
"name" : "虔州",
"transcribed" : "Qian Zhou"
},
{
"begin_year" : "785",
"end_year" : "864",
"child id" : "hvd_32570",
"name" : "袁州",
"transcribed" : "Yuan Zhou"
}
],
"preceded by" : [
{
"preceded by id" : "hvd_30130",
"name" : "江南西道节度使",
"transcribed" : "Jiangnanxidao"
}
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "江南西道都团练观察使（785年—864年）治所
唐贞元元年（785年）改江南西道节度使置，（1）治洪州（今江西南昌市）。领有洪、吉、虔、抚、袁、信州。（2）四年（788年）增领江州。咸通六年（865年）升为镇南军节度使。（3）
注：
（1）《新唐书》卷68《方镇表五》贞元元年（785年）：“废江南西道节度使，复置（江南西道）都团练观察使。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，6册，1910页）
（2）《新唐书》卷68《方镇表五》乾元元年（758年）：置洪吉都防御团练观察处置使，领洪、吉、虔、抚、袁五州，治洪州。又上元元年（760年）：“洪吉观察使增领信州。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，6册，1903、1904页）按：治所及所领州，当不改。
（3）《新唐书》卷68《方镇表五》咸通六年（865年）：“升江南西道团练观察使为镇南军节度使。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，6册，1921页）",
"source uri" : ""
}