{
  "system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
  "license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
  "uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_30071",
  "sys_id" : "hvd_30071",
  "sys_id of alternate" : "",
  "spellings" : [
    {
      "written form" : "浙江西道團練觀察使",
      "script" : "traditional Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "浙江西道团练观察使",
      "script" : "simplified Chinese",
      "exonym language" : "",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    },
    {
      "written form" : "Zhejiangxidao",
      "transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
      "attested by" : "",
      "note" : ""
    }
  ],
  "feature_type" : {
    "name" : "防镇",
    "alternate name" : "防鎮",
    "transcription" : "fang zhen",
    "English" : "defense command"
  },
  "temporal" : {
    "begin" : "780",
    "begin rule" : "4",
    "end" : "780",
    "end rule" : "4"
  },
  "spatial" : {
    "object_type" : "POINT",
    "xy_type" : "point",
    "latitude" : "31.31271",
    "longitude" : "120.61862",
    "source" : "FROM_AC",
    "present_location" : [
      {
        "country code" : "cn",
        "text" : "江苏苏州市",
        "source" : "Fudan",
        "attestation" : ""
      }
    ]
  },
  "historical_context" : {
    "part of" : [
      {
        "begin year" : "780",
        "end year" : "780",
        "parent id" : "hvd_113618",
        "name" : "唐",
        "transcribed" : "Tang"
      }
    ],
    "subordinate units" : [
      {
        "begin_year" : "780",
        "end_year" : "780",
        "child id" : "hvd_32386",
        "name" : "常州",
        "transcribed" : "Chang Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "780",
        "end_year" : "780",
        "child id" : "hvd_32336",
        "name" : "杭州",
        "transcribed" : "Hang Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "780",
        "end_year" : "780",
        "child id" : "hvd_32311",
        "name" : "润州",
        "transcribed" : "Run Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "780",
        "end_year" : "780",
        "child id" : "hvd_32341",
        "name" : "湖州",
        "transcribed" : "Hu Zhou"
      },
      {
        "begin_year" : "780",
        "end_year" : "780",
        "child id" : "hvd_32071",
        "name" : "苏州",
        "transcribed" : "Su Zhou"
      }
    ],
    "preceded by" : [
      {
        "preceded by id" : "hvd_30070",
        "name" : "浙江东西道都团练观察使",
        "transcribed" : "Zhejiangdongxi"
      }
    ]
  },
  "data source" : "CHGIS",
  "source note" : "<html><body>浙江西道团练观察使（780—780年）界线和治所<br><br>唐建中元年（780年），废浙江东西道都团练观察使置，治苏州（今江苏苏州市）。（1）领有润、江、苏、常、杭、湖、饶七州（2）建中二年（781年）改为浙江东西道节度使。（3）<br><br><br>注：<br>（1）《新唐书》卷68《方镇表五》：建中元年（780年），“分浙江东西道都团练观察使为二道。”又曰：“复置浙江东道团练观察使。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，6册，1908页）按:当也置浙江西道团练观观察使。浙江西道观察使本治苏州（今江苏苏州市），现当乃治苏州。<br>（2）浙江西道观察使（766年——778年）本领润、江、苏、常、杭、湖、饶七州。合并为浙江东西道观察使时领十五州。现又复分为二道，浙江西道观察使当乃领原来七州。<br>（3）《新唐书》卷68《方镇表五》：建中二年（781年），“合浙江东、西二道观察置节度使。”又曰：“废浙江东道都团练观察使，以所管州隶浙江西道。”（北京，中华书局，1975年，6册，1908页）</body></html>",
  "source uri" : ""
}