{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_24305",
"sys_id" : "hvd_24305",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "三林塘",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "三林塘",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Sanlintang",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "村镇",
"alternate name" : "村鎮",
"transcription" : "cun zhen",
"English" : "villages and small towns"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "1820",
"begin rule" : "9",
"end" : "1820",
"end rule" : "9"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "31.13770",
"longitude" : "121.49500",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "1820",
"end year" : "1820",
"parent id" : "hvd_40502",
"name" : "上海县",
"transcribed" : "Shanghai Xian"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "三林塘（1820年）
即今上海市浦东新区三林塘。明弘治元年（1488）形成聚落。⑴属上海县。至今不变。
⑴初见于郭经修、唐锦纂：弘治《上海志》卷2《镇市》：“三林塘镇在二十四保，去县东南十八里。虽非古镇，而民物半懋，商贾鳞集。且俗好业儒，彬彬多文学之士，它镇莫及焉。”（1937年上海市通志馆影印明弘治本，21页）
清王大同修、李林松纂：嘉庆《上海县志》卷2《镇市》：“三林塘镇在浦东二十四保东六图、西方一图，县东南十八里。颜《志》云：‘昔东、西塘有大姓林氏聚族于此，故名。’东、西塘相距三里。今西塘仍盛，东塘寥落非故矣。”（清嘉庆十九年（1814）刻本，30页）
上海市上海县县志编纂委员会编《上海县志》第一篇《建置》：“三林镇为三林乡政府所在地。上海县浦东地区首镇。宋代隐士林乐耕后裔分居东林、西林、中林3庄，故名三林。初有东塘、西塘，相距3里，清嘉庆时东塘已寥落非故，西塘发展为三林镇。”（上海人民出版社，1993年，134页）",
"source uri" : ""
}