{
"system" : "China Historical GIS, Harvard University and Fudan University",
"license" : "CC BY-NC 4.0",
"uri" : "https://chgis.hudci.org/tgaz/placename/hvd_24267",
"sys_id" : "hvd_24267",
"sys_id of alternate" : "",
"spellings" : [
{
"written form" : "西新市",
"script" : "traditional Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "西新市",
"script" : "simplified Chinese",
"exonym language" : "",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
},
{
"written form" : "Xixinshi",
"transcribed in" : "Pinyin",
"attested by" : "",
"note" : ""
}
],
"feature_type" : {
"name" : "村镇",
"alternate name" : "村鎮",
"transcription" : "cun zhen",
"English" : "villages and small towns"
},
"temporal" : {
"begin" : "1820",
"begin rule" : "9",
"end" : "1820",
"end rule" : "9"
},
"spatial" : {
"object_type" : "POINT",
"xy_type" : "point",
"latitude" : "30.86326",
"longitude" : "121.45366",
"source" : "FROM_AC",
"present_location" : [
{
"country code" : "cn",
"text" : "",
"source" : "Fudan",
"attestation" : ""
}
]
},
"historical_context" : {
"part of" : [
{
"begin year" : "1820",
"end year" : "1820",
"parent id" : "hvd_40490",
"name" : "奉贤县",
"transcribed" : "Fengxian Xian"
}
],
"subordinate units" : [
],
"preceded by" : [
]
},
"data source" : "CHGIS",
"source note" : "西新市（1820年）
在今上海市奉贤县南新寺镇。约清嘉庆年间形成集市，属奉贤县，至今不变⑴。
⑴清宋如林修，孙星衍、莫晋纂：嘉庆《松江府志》卷2《镇市》：“又有西新市，在法华桥东。”（清嘉庆二十二年（1817）松江府学明伦堂刻本，24页）
按：暂以清嘉庆元年（1796）为集市形成之年。
清韩佩金修，张文虎等纂：光绪《奉贤县志》卷1《市镇》：“西新市在法华桥东。”（清光绪四年（1878）刻本，4页）
上海市奉贤县县志修编委员会编《奉贤县志》卷3《集镇志》：“新寺，因镇西原有明代新禅寺，故名。民国21年（1932年），沪闵南柘公路筑成后，该镇货畅其流，市面繁荣，东西一条街店肆并立。……解放前夕设有望海乡署，解放初为南桥区治，现为乡政府所在地。”（上海人民出版社，1987年，133页）",
"source uri" : ""
}